मराठी

Differentiate between the following: Turgidity and Flaccidity

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प्रश्न

Differentiate between the following:

Turgidity and Flaccidity

फरक स्पष्ट करा
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उत्तर

  Turgidity   Flaccidity
1. It is the state of a cell in which the cell cannot accommodate any more water and is fully distended. 1. It is the condition in which the cell content is shrunken and the cell is not tight.
2. The availability of sufficient water causing the cells to become charged with water with its walls in a state of tension making the cells rigid and stretched. 2. The unavailability of sufficient water causes the cells to become weak and soft due to decreased turgor pressure.
3. This condition causes wilting in plants. 3. This condition makes plants stiff and erect.
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पाठ 4: Absorption by roots: The Processes Involved - Review Questions [पृष्ठ ५३]

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सेलिना Concise Biology [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 4 Absorption by roots: The Processes Involved
Review Questions | Q C. 1. (d) | पृष्ठ ५३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The state of a cell in which the cell wall is rigid and stretched by the increase in volume due to the absorption of water is called.


Differentiate between the following:
Turgor pressure and wall pressure 


What is the difference between ‘flaccid’ and ‘turgid’? Give one example of flaccid condition in plants. 

 


Give reason for the following:

It is better to transplant seedlings in a flower-bed in the evening and not in the morning.


Give reason for the following:

A plant cell, when kept in a hypertonic salt solution for about 30 minutes, turns flaccid.


 Give suitable biological reasons for the following statement: 
Root hairs become flaccid and droop when excess fertilizers are added to the moist soil around them. 


Distinguish between the following:

Flaccid condition and turgid condition    


Fill in the Blank
The condition opposite to turgid is ___________.


When the cells of a plant are fully distended, the condition is called ______.


Given below is the figure of a plant cell showing different kinds of pressure acting upon it. Study the figure and answer the questions that follow:

  1. In the figure, 1, 2 and 3 represent:
    1. Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Vacuole respectively
    2. Vacuole, Cytoplasm, Cell wall respectively.
    3. Cytoplasm, Cell membrane and vacuole respectively.
    4. Cytoplasm, Cell wall and Vacuole respectively.
  2. B in the figure represents:
    1. Osmotic pressure
    2. Turgor pressure
    3. Wall pressure
    4. Diffusion pressure
  3. A in the figure represents:
    1. irnbibition pressure
    2. Wall pressure
    3. Turgor pressure
    4. Osmotic pressure
  4. C in the figure represents:
    1. Turgor pressure
    2. Osmotic pressure
    3. Wall pressure
    4. Imbibition pressure
  5. Draw a neat and labelled diagram of a plasmolyzed plant cell.

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