हिंदी

Define the term: Plasmolysis - Biology

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Define the term:

Plasmolysis

परिभाषा
Advertisements

उत्तर

The shrinkage of the cytoplasm of a living cell as a result of exosmosis is known as plasmolysis.
shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Absorption by Roots - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ ४८]

APPEARS IN

फ्रैंक Biology II [English] Class 7 ICSE
अध्याय 4 Absorption by Roots
Exercise 1 | Q 1.05 | पृष्ठ ४८
बालभारती Biology [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 6 Plant Water Relation
Exercises | Q 3.09 (iii) (a) | पृष्ठ १३३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Give appropriate biological or technical terms for the following :

Movement of molecules of a substance from their higher concentration to lower concentration when they are in direct contact.


(a) Mention whether the following statement is true (True) or false (False) 

(b) Correct the false statement by altering the last word only.

A plant cell placed in hypotonic solution gets Plasmolysed. 


The following diagram represents a plant cell after being placed in a strong sugar solution. 

Guidelines 1 to 5 indicate the following

(1)Cell wall, (2) Strong sugar solution, (3) Protoplasm  (4) Large vacuole,   (5) Nucleus

(1)What is the state of the cell shown in the cell shown in the diagram?

(2)Name the structure which acts as a selectively permeable membrane.

(3)If the cell had been placed in distilled water instead of strong sugar solution, which feature would not have been seen?

 (4)Name any one feature of this plant cell which is not present in an animal cell. 


The diagram given below represents an experimental set-up to demonstrate a certain process. Study the same and answer the questions that follow:

 

  1. Name the process.
  2. Define the above-named process.
  3. What would you observe in the experimental set-up after an hour or so?
  4. What control experiment can be set up for comparison?
  5. Keeping in mind the root hair, cell and its surroundings, name the parts that correspond to
    1. concentrated sugar solution
    2. parchment paper
    3. water in the beaker
  6. Name any other material that can be used instead of parchment paper in the above experiment.
  7. Mention two advantages of the process for the plants.

Show by a series of diagrams, the change which a plant cell will undergo when placed in
Hypertonic salt solution


Show by a series of diagrams, the change which a plant cell will undergo when placed in 

Hypotonic salt solution 


Name the following:

Two solutions having same concentrations.


Name the following:

Movement of molecules from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration.


Explain why:

The leaves of wilted lettuce, if kept in cold water, become crisp.


Choose the correct answer:

Cell turgidity is caused by _______________


What is the water potential?


The apparatus arranged here signifies an important process.

(i) Name the process.
(ii) Where does this process occur in plants?
(iii) What solution is placed inside the dialysis tubing?
(iv) What happens to the level of the solution in the capillary tube?
(v) Define the process mentioned in Q. (i) above.


Given below is the figure of an experimental set up to demonstrate root pressure.

(i) Define root pressure.
(ii) What change would you observe in the water level after some time?
(iii) What role is being played by the root pressure in the given experiment?
(iv) Why the oil has been sprinkled on water?


The diagram below represents an experimental set up to demonstrate a vital process. Study the same and then answer the questions that follow:


(i) Name the process.
(ii) Define the above named process.
(iii) What would you observe in the experimental setup after an hour or so?
(iv) What control experiment can be set up for the above experiment?
(v) Keeping in mind the root hair cell and its surrounding name the part that corresponds to (1) Concentrated sugar solution, (2) Parchment paper, (3) Water in the beaker.
(vi) Name any other substance that can be used instead of parchment paper in the above experiment.
(vii) Mention two advantages of this process to the plant.


Name the following:

The pressure through which water can rise upto some feet.


Fill in the Blanks
Osmosis in the diffusion of _______ molecules from the region of higher _____  potential to that of lower potential across a S.P.M.


Multiple Choice Question:

Plasma membrane controls:


Explain the term:

Diffusion


Explain the Term: Endosmosis


Define the following term:

Tonicity


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×