मराठी

Construct a Fixyz in Which Xy= 4 Cm, Yz = 5 Cm and L.Y = 1200. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Construct a Δ XYZ in which XY= 4 cm, YZ = 5 cm and ∠ Y = 1200. Locate a point T such that ∠ YXT is a right angle and Tis equidistant from Y and Z. Measure TZ. 

आकृती
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उत्तर

Steps of Construction: 

(i) Draw YZ = 5 cm 

(ii) Draw an arc with angle Y= 120 ° and radius 4 cm. 

(iii) Join XZ. 

(iv) Draw perpendicular bisector of YZ. 

(v) With X as centre and angle X as 90° , join X to the perpendicular bisectcr at T. T is the required point. 

(vi) Measure TY. TY = 6.8 cm = TZ as T lies on perpendicular bisector of YZ. 

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पाठ 16: Loci - Exercise 16.1

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

On a graph paper, draw the lines x = 3 and y = –5. Now, on the same graph paper, draw the locus of the point which is equidistant from the given lines.


Construct a triangle ABC, with AB = 5.6 cm, AC = BC = 9.2 cm. Find the points equidistant from AB and AC; and also 2 cm from BC. Measure the distance between the two points obtained. 


Construct a triangle ABC, with AB = 6 cm, AC = BC = 9 cm. Find a point 4 cm from A and equidistant from B and C. 


Use graph paper for this question. Take 2 cm = 1 unit on both the axes.

  1. Plot the points A(1, 1), B(5, 3) and C(2, 7).
  2. Construct the locus of points equidistant from A and B.
  3. Construct the locus of points equidistant from AB and AC.
  4. Locate the point P such that PA = PB and P is equidistant from AB and AC.
  5. Measure and record the length PA in cm. 

Use ruler and compasses only for this question. Draw a circle of radius 4 cm and mark two chords AB and AC of the circle of lengths 6 cm and 5 cm respectively.
(i) Construct the locus of points, inside the circle, that are equidistant from A and C. prove your construction.
(ii) Construct the locus of points, inside the circle that are equidistant from AB and AC. 


Without using set squares or protractor, construct a quadrilateral ABCD in which ∠ BAD = 45°, AD = AB = 6 cm, BC= 3.6 cm and CD=5 cm. Locate the point P on BD which is equidistant from BC and CD. 


Draw and describe the lorus in the following cases: 

The Iocus of the mid-points of all parallel chords of a circle.


Describe completely the locus of a point in the following case:

Centre of a circle of varying radius and touching the two arms of ∠ ABC. 


Using ruler and compasses construct:
(i) a triangle ABC in which AB = 5.5 cm, BC = 3.4 cm and CA = 4.9 cm.
(ii) the locus of point equidistant from A and C.
(iii) a circle touching AB at A and passing through C.


Ruler and compasses only may be used in this question. All construction lines and arcs must be clearly shown, and be of sufficient length and clarity to permit assessment.
(i) Construct a ΔABC, in which BC = 6 cm, AB = 9 cm and ∠ABC = 60°.
(ii) Construct the locus of the vertices of the triangles with BC as base, which are equal in area to ΔABC.
(iii) Mark the point Q, in your construction, which would make ΔQBC equal in area to ΔABC, and isosceles.
(iv) Measure and record the length of CQ.


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