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Choose the correct option: A magnetising field of 360 Am−1 produces a magnetic flux density (B) = 0.6T in a ferromagnetic material. What is its permeability in Tm A−1?

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प्रश्न

Choose the correct option:

A magnetising field of 360 Am−1 produces a magnetic flux density (B) = 0.6T in a ferromagnetic material. What is its permeability in Tm A−1?

पर्याय

  • `1/300`

  • 300

  • `1/600`

  • 600

MCQ
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उत्तर

`1/600`

Explanation:

Calculate permeability `(mu)`

`mu = B/H`  ......(1)

Substitute B = 0.6T and H = 360Am–1 in (1)

`mu = 0.6/360`

`mu = 1/600 TmA^-1`

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पाठ 11: Magnetic Materials - Exercises [पृष्ठ २६३]

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बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 11 Magnetic Materials
Exercises | Q 1. v) | पृष्ठ २६३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Distinguish between ‘paramagnetic’ and ‘ferromagnetic’ substances.


In what way is the behaviour of a diamagnetic material different from that of a paramagnetic, when kept in an external magnetic field?


A meter gauge train is heading north with speed 54 km/hr in earth's magnetic field 3 x 10-4T. The e.m.f. induced across the axle joining the wheels is ..........

(a) 0.45 mV

(b) 4.5 mV

(c) 45 mV

(d) 450 m V


Explain Curie’s law for a paramagnetic substance.


Which of the following substances are para-magnetic?

Bi, Al, Cu, Ca, Pb, Ni


The magnetic susceptibility of platinum is 0.0001. It's relative permeability is: 


Two substances A and B have their relative permeability slightly greater and slightly less than 1 respectively. What do you conclude about A and B as far as their magnetic materials are concerned?


Choose the correct option:

A rectangular magnet suspended freely has a period of oscillation equal to T. Now it is broken into two equal halves (each having half of the original length) and one piece is made to oscillate freely. Its period of oscillation is T′, the ratio of T′/T is ______.


A rod of magnetic material of cross-section 0.25 cm2 is placed in a magnetizing field of intensity 4000 A/m-1. The magnetic flux passing through the rod is 25 × 10-6 Wb. Find out

(a) relative permeability

(b) magnetic susceptibility and 

(c) magnetisation of the rod.


A domain in a ferromagnetic substance is in the form of a cube of side 1 µm. If it contains 8 × 1010 atoms and each atomic dipole has a dipole moment of 9 × 10-24 Am2 then the magnetisation of the domain is ______.


All atoms of a magnetic substance have a resultant magnetic moment even in absence of external magnetic field. The substance is ______.


Relative permittivity and permeability of a material are  `epsilon_"r"` and `µ_"r"` respectively. Which of the following values of these quantities are allowed for a diamagnetic material?


The magnetic property of magnetic substance is associated with ____________.


Above the curie temperature the susceptibility of ferromagnetic substance varies ____________.


The earth’s field departs from its dipole shape substantially at large distances (greater than about 30,000 km). What agencies may be responsible for this distortion?


If a toroid uses bismuth for its core, will the field in the core be (slightly) greater or (slightly) less than when the core is empty?


Is the permeability of a ferromagnetic material independent of the magnetic field? If not, is it more for lower or higher fields?


Would the maximum possible magnetisation of a paramagnetic sample be of the same order of magnitude as the magnetisation of a ferromagnet?


Explain qualitatively on the basis of domain picture the irreversibility in the magnetisation curve of a ferromagnet.


A certain region of space is to be shielded from magnetic fields. Suggest a method.


Nickel shows ferromagnetic property at room temperature. If the temperature is increased beyond curie temperature, then it will show ______.


Assertion: The ferromagnetic substance do not obey Curie’s law.
Reason: At Curie point a ferromagnetic substance start behaving as a paramagnetic substance.


The coercivity of a small magnet where the ferromagnet gets demagnetized is 3 × 103 Am–1. The current required to be passed in a solenoid of length 10 cm and number of turns 100, so that the magnet gets demagnetized when inside the solenoid, is ______.


Assertion: A paramagnetic sample display greater magnetisation (for the same magnetic field) when cooled.
Reason: The magnetisation does not depend on temperature.


The magnetic susceptibility is negative for ______.


A diamagnetic material in a magnetic field moves ______.

Which magnetic materials have negative susceptibility?

Of dia, para and ferromagnetism, the universal property of all substances is ______.

Curie temperature is the temperature above which ______.

A hydrogen atom is paramagnetic. A hydrogen molecule is


For a diamagnetic material


According to the Atomic theory, on heating a magnet, the thermal energy of the elementary magnet ______


A paramagnetic sample shows a net magnetisation of 8 Am–1 when placed in an external magnetic field of 0.6 T at a temperature of 4 K. When the same sample is placed in an external magnetic field of 0.2 T at a temperature of 16 K, the magnetisation will be ______.


Essential difference between electrostatic shielding by a conducting shell and magnetostatic shielding is due to ______.

  1. electrostatic field lines can end on charges and conductors have free charges.
  2. lines of B can also end but conductors cannot end them.
  3. lines of B cannot end on any material and perfect shielding is not possible.
  4. shells of high permeability materials can be used to divert lines of B from the interior region.

From molecular view point, discuss the temperature dependence of susceptibility for diamagnetism, paramagnetism and ferromagnetism.


If the magnetizing field on a ferromagnetic material is increased, its permeability ______.


  • Assertion (A): Diamagnetic substances exhibit magnetism.
  • Reason (R): Diamagnetic materials do not have a permanent magnetic dipole moment.

Which of the following has a permeability less than that of free space?


Which of the following cannot modify an external magnetic field as shown in the figure?

 


Explain ferromagnetism on the basis of the domain theory.


Explain the Domain theory in brief.


Explain the meaning of the following statement:

Curie temperature for soft iron is 770°C.


Which substances are feebly magnetised in a direction opposite to that of the magnetising field?


On what basis are materials broadly classified into diamagnetic, paramagnetic, and ferromagnetic groups?


Which list contains only examples of paramagnetic substances?


Which list contains only examples of ferromagnetic substances?


Which mathematical relation expresses Weiss Law for ferromagnetic substances above the Curie temperature?


In the small-arrows analogy for ferromagnets, when does the total effect become strong?


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