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प्रश्न
Which of the following substances is ductile?
पर्याय
Glass
High carbon steel
Steel
Copper
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उत्तर
Copper
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Distinguish between ‘paramagnetic’ and ‘ferromagnetic’ substances.
Give any ‘two’ points of differences between diamagnetic and ferromagnetic substances.
An iron rod of the area of cross-section 0.1m2 is subjected to a magnetizing field of 1000 A/m. Calculate the magnetic permeability of the iron rod. [Magnetic susceptibility of iron = 59.9, magnetic permeability of vacuum = 4π x 10-7 S. I. unit]
Distinguish between diamagnetic and paramagnetic substances.
The magnetic susceptibility of annealed iron at saturation is 4224. Find the permeability of
annealed iron at saturation. (μ0 = 4Π × 10−7 SI unit)
Which of the following substances are diamagnetic?
Bi, Al, Na, Cu, Ca and Ni
The susceptibility of a magnetic material is − 2.6 × 10−5. Identify the type of magnetic material and state its two properties.
The relative magnetic permeability of a magnetic material is 800. Identify the nature of magnetic material and state its two properties.
Identify the following magnetic materials :
Which of the following statements is correct for diamagnetic materials?
Choose the correct option:
A rectangular magnet suspended freely has a period of oscillation equal to T. Now it is broken into two equal halves (each having half of the original length) and one piece is made to oscillate freely. Its period of oscillation is T′, the ratio of T′/T is ______.
A paramagnetic gas has 2.0 × 1026 atoms/m with atomic magnetic dipole moment of 1.5 × 10−23 A m2 each. The gas is at 27°C.
- Find the maximum magnetization intensity of this sample.
- If the gas in this problem is kept in a uniform magnetic field of 3 T, is it possible to achieve saturation magnetization? Why?
A rod of magnetic material of cross-section 0.25 cm2 is placed in a magnetizing field of intensity 4000 A/m-1. The magnetic flux passing through the rod is 25 × 10-6 Wb. Find out
(a) relative permeability
(b) magnetic susceptibility and
(c) magnetisation of the rod.
Two identical bar magnets each of magnetic moment M, separated by some distance are kept perpendicular to each other. The magnetic induction at a point at the same distance d from the centre of magnets, is (µ0 = permeability of free space)
The magnetic susceptibility of a paramagnetic material at - 73 °C is 0.0075. Its value at -173 °C will be ______.
Magnetic material can be easily magnetized if magnetic susceptibility is ______.
Relative permittivity and permeability of a material are `epsilon_"r"` and `µ_"r"` respectively. Which of the following values of these quantities are allowed for a diamagnetic material?
Above the curie temperature the susceptibility of ferromagnetic substance varies ____________.
A domain in a ferromagnetic substance is in the form of a cube of side length 1 µm. If it contains 6 x 1010 atoms and each atomic dipole has a dipole moment of 7 x 10-24 Am2, then magnetization of the domain is ____________.
The earth’s field departs from its dipole shape substantially at large distances (greater than about 30,000 km). What agencies may be responsible for this distortion?
Which graph shows the variation of magnetic susceptibility (`chi`) with magnetizing field (H) for a paramagnetic substance?
Why does a paramagnetic sample display greater magnetisation (for the same magnetising field) when cooled?
If a toroid uses bismuth for its core, will the field in the core be (slightly) greater or (slightly) less than when the core is empty?
Is the permeability of a ferromagnetic material independent of the magnetic field? If not, is it more for lower or higher fields?
Explain qualitatively on the basis of domain picture the irreversibility in the magnetisation curve of a ferromagnet.
A Rowland ring of mean radius 15 cm has 3500 turns of wire wound on a ferromagnetic core of relative permeability 800. What is the magnetic field B in the core for a magnetising current of 1.2 A?
Nickel shows ferromagnetic property at room temperature. If the temperature is increased beyond curie temperature, then it will show ______.
The magnetic susceptibility is negative for ______.
Metals getting magnetised by orientation of atomic magnetic moments in external magnetic field are called ______.
When a ferromagnetic material is created above its curie temperature
Earth's magnetic field analyses has a horizontal component except at:-
Most of the substance show which of the magnetic property:-
The universal property of all substances is ______.
A paramagnetic sample shows a net magnetisation of 8 Am–1 when placed in an external magnetic field of 0.6 T at a temperature of 4 K. When the same sample is placed in an external magnetic field of 0.2 T at a temperature of 16 K, the magnetisation will be ______.
S is the surface of a lump of magnetic material.
- Lines of B are necessarily continuous across S.
- Some lines of B must be discontinuous across S.
- Lines of H are necessarily continuous across S.
- Lines of H cannot all be continuous across S.
From molecular view point, discuss the temperature dependence of susceptibility for diamagnetism, paramagnetism and ferromagnetism.
If the magnetizing field on a ferromagnetic material is increased, its permeability ______.
- Assertion (A): Diamagnetic substances exhibit magnetism.
- Reason (R): Diamagnetic materials do not have a permanent magnetic dipole moment.
The relative magnetic permeability of a substance X is slightly less than unity and that of substance Y is slightly more than unity, then ______.
Explain ferromagnetism on the basis of the domain theory.
Explain the origin of paramagnetism on the basis of atomic structure.
State the dimensions of magnetization.
Explain the Domain theory in brief.
Explain the meaning of the following statement:
Curie temperature for soft iron is 770°C.
Match List-I with List-II.
| List-I (Material) | List-II (Susceptibility) | ||
| A. | Diamagnetic | I. | χ = 0 |
| B. | Ferromagnetic | II. | 0 > χ ≥ −1 |
| C. | Paramagnetic | III. | χ >> 1 |
| D. | Non-magnetic | IV. | 0 < χ < ε |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
