मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

CHA2OH−CO−(CHOH)A4−CHA2OH is an example of ______.

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प्रश्न

\[\ce{CH2OH-CO-(CHOH)4-CH2OH}\] is an example of ______.

पर्याय

  • Aldohexose

  • Aldoheptose

  • Ketotetrose

  • Ketoheptose

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

\[\ce{CH2OH-CO-(CHOH)4-CH2OH}\] is an example of ketoheptose.

Explanation:

Ketoheptose → \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{....}\ce{CH2 - OH}\\
|\phantom{.....}\\
\phantom{}\ce{C = O}\\
|\phantom{.....}\\
\phantom{..}\ce{(CHOH)4}\\
|\phantom{.....}\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH2OH}
\end{array}\]

 

Aldohexose Glucose → \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{CHO}\\
|\phantom{....}\\
\phantom{...}\ce{(CHOH)4}\\
|\phantom{....}\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH2OH}
\end{array}\]

Ketoheptose →  Ketone group and 7 carbon present

Ketotetrose → Ketone group and 4 carbon present

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पाठ 14: Biomolecules - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३२०]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 14 Biomolecules
Exercises | Q 1. i. | पृष्ठ ३२०

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give scientific reasons:

The disaccharide sucrose gives negative Tollens test while the disaccharide maltose gives a positive Tollens test.


Draw a neat diagram for the following:

Haworth formula of maltose


Glucose on oxidation with dilute nitric acid gives _______________


Write chemical reaction for following conversions

glucose into gluconic acid


Explain the classification of carbohydrates with examples.


What is the action of the following reagents on glucose?

acetic anhydride


Draw the Haworth projection structure of the following.

α-D-(–)-Fructofuranose


Write a chemical reaction to convert glucose into glucose cyanohydrin.


Identify the bond that links the carbon of two adjacent monosaccharides.


Identify the substances having glycosidic bond and peptide bond, respectively in their structure:


Which enzymes would work sequentially on potatoes consumed by an individual?


Which of the following monosaccharides is a tetrose sugar?


Which of the following carbohydrate is sweet to taste?


Formation of lactose by conden ation results in the release of how many molecules of water?


Carbohydrates can contain which of the following chemical groups?


______ is the prosthetic group of glycoproteins.


Which among the following compounds is obtained when glucose reacts with hydrogen cyanide?


Match the Column I and Column II select the correct option.

  Column I   Column II
i. Monosaccharides a. Stored energy in animals
ii. Glycogen b. Polymer made from ß-glucose molecules
iii. Cellulose c. Exoskeleton of arthropods
iv. Chitin d. Building blocks of carbohydrates
    e. Plant hormone

Monosaccharides are ______ in nature.


Match the columns and select the correct option.

  Column I   Column II
i. Starch a. Animal storage molecule
ii. Cellulose b. Plant storage molecule
iii. Glycogen c. Heparin
iv. Heteropolysaccharide d. Plant cell wall component

4-O-(α-D-Glucopyranosyl)-D-glucopyranose is ____________.


Which one of the following is an oligosaccharide?


Which following reagent is used to detect presence of five hydroxyl groups in a glucose molecule?


Which among the following statements is true for amylose?


Which one of the following sugar does NOT have same empirical fonnula as that of carbohydrate?


How many moles of fructose and galactose respectively are obtained on hydrolysis of 1 mole stachyose?


Identify the number of secondary carbon atoms in glucose.


Which among the following sugars does not reduce Tollen's reagent?


Which among the following is a product of hydrolysis of one mole raffinose?


When one mole of lactose is hydrolysed, the hydrolysate contains ____________.


Which one given below is a non-reducing sugar?


\[\ce{Glucose ->[(HCN)] Product ->[(hydrolysis)] Product ->[(HI + Heat)] A}\], the compound A is:


Glucose is an aldose. Which one of the following reactions is not expected with glucose?


Which of the following are epimers?


What are reducing and non-reducing sugars?


Classify the following into monosaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.

Fructose


Classify the following into monosaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.

Sucrose


Is the following sugar, D-sugar or L-sugar?


Which of the following groups contain polysaccharides?


The molecule of glucose is also called ______.


Lactose is made of ______.


Glucose on oxidation with bromine water yields gluconic acid. This reaction confirms the presence of ______.


Which carbon atoms of fructose are bonded together through oxygen forming fructofuranose?


Identify the monosaccharide containing only one asymmetric carbon atom in its molecule.


\[\ce{CH2OH - CO - (CHOH)4 - CH2OH}\] is an example of ______.


Why carbohydrates are generally optically active.


Why carbohydrates are generally optically active.


Assign D/L configuration to the following monosaccharides:


Why carbohydrates are generally optically active.


CH2 OH - CO - (CHOH)4 - CH2 OH is an example of ______.


Why carbohydrates are generally optically active?


\[\ce{CH2OH - CO - (CHOH)4 - CH2 OH}\] is an example of ______.


\[\ce{CH2OH - CO - (CHOH)4 - CH2OH}\] is an example of ______.


Two monosaccharides are held together by ______ bond.


Which of the following is used to separate glucose and fructose from hydrolysate of sucrose?


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