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Answer the following in brief. How will you represent the zeroth-order reaction graphically? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Answer the following in brief.

How will you represent the zeroth-order reaction graphically?

आलेख
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उत्तर

Graphical representation of zero-order reactions: The rate law is given as 

which is a straight line given by y = mx + c.

A plot of `["A"]_"t"` versus t is a straight line.

[A]t vs t for zero-order reaction

The slope of the straight line is -k and its intercept on the y-axis is `["A"]_0`.

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पाठ 6: Chemical Kinetics - Exercises [पृष्ठ १३६]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 6 Chemical Kinetics
Exercises | Q 3. v. | पृष्ठ १३६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer the following in one or two sentences.

How do the half-lives of the first order and zero-order reactions change with the initial concentration of reactants?


What are pseudo-first-order reactions?


Answer the following in brief.

Derive the integrated rate law for the first-order reaction.


Answer the following in brief.

What are the units of the rate constant?


Answer the following in brief.

Give one example and explain why it is pseudo-first-order.


Time required for 100% completion of a zero order reaction is _______.


Explain pseudo first order reaction with a suitable example.


The rate constant of the first order reaction is 1.386 min–1. Calculate the time required for 80% reactant to decompose?


Derive an expression for the relation between half-life and rate constant for first-order reaction.


The decomposition of phosphine (PH3) on tungsten at low pressure is a first-order reaction. It is because the


If 75% of a first order reaction was completed in 60 minutes, 50% of the same reaction under the same conditions would be completed in ____________.


The following reactions follow zero order kinetics, EXCEPT ____________.


A first order reaction is 25% completed in 40 minutes. What is the rate constant k tor the reaction?


The time of completion of 90% of a first order reaction is approximately ____________.


Which among the following reaction is an example of a zero order reaction?


If [A]0 is the initial concentration, then the half life of zero order reaction is ____________.


In a first order reaction, the concentration of the reactant, decreases from 0.8 mol dm−3 to 0.4 mol dm−3 in 15 minutes. The time taken for the concentration to change from 0.1 mol dm−3 to 0.025 mol dm−3 is ____________.


What is the order of reaction if the unit of rate constant (k) is mol dm−3 s−1?


For the first order reaction, plot of log10 [A]t against time 't' is a straight line with a negative slope equal to ____________.


Half-life period of a first order reaction, \[\ce{A -> product}\] is 3.0 hours. What is the value of rate constant?


A first order reaction is 75% completed in 60 minutes, the time required for it's 50% completion is ____________.


In the reaction \[\ce{2SO2 + O2 -> 2SO3}\] the rate of appearance of SO3 is 4 × 10−4 M/s, the rate of disappearance of O2 is ____________.


The initial concentration of reactant (A) is 2 mol dm−3 for a zero order reaction \[\ce{A -> B}\]. The rate constant (k) is related to its half-life `("t"_(1//2))` by the equation:


A first order reaction takes 40 minutes for 30% decomposition. What is the half-life of reaction?


What is the unit of rate constant for the zero order reaction?


The integrated rate law is a direct relationship between time and ______


Define the half-life of a first-order reaction.


The rate constant and half-life of a first order reaction are related to each other as ______.


Consider the following reaction.

\[\ce{SO2(g) + 1/2 O2(g) <=>[K1] SO3(g)}\]

\[\ce{2SO3(g)<=>[K2] 2SO2(g) + O2(g)}\]

What is the relation between K1 and K2?


The half-life period for the first order reaction is 1.7 hrs. How long will it take for 20% of the reactant to disappear?


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