मराठी

√ 1 − Y 2 D X + √ 1 − X 2 D X = 0

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प्रश्न

\[\sqrt{1 - y^2} dx + \sqrt{1 - x^2} dx = 0\]
बेरीज
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उत्तर

\[\sqrt{1 - y^2}dx + \sqrt{1 - x^2}dy = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow \sqrt{1 - y^2}dx = - \sqrt{1 - x^2}dy\]
\[ \Rightarrow - \frac{\sqrt{1 - y^2}}{\sqrt{1 - x^2}} = \frac{dy}{dx}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \sqrt{1 - x^2}\frac{dy}{dx} + \sqrt{1 - y^2} = 0\]

In this differential equation, the order of the highest order derivative is 1 and its power is 1. So, it is a differential equation of order 1 and degree 1.

It is a non-linear equation, as the exponent of dependent variable \[\left( y \right)\] is more than 1 (on expanding \[\sqrt{1 - y^2}\] binomially).

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पाठ 21: Differential Equations - Exercise 22.01 [पृष्ठ ५]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 21 Differential Equations
Exercise 22.01 | Q 14 | पृष्ठ ५

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Order and degree of the differential equation `[1+(dy/dx)^3]^(7/3)=7(d^2y)/(dx^2)` are respectively 

(A) 2, 3

(B) 3, 2

(C) 7, 2

(D) 3, 7


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( y′′′) + (y″)3 + (y′)4 + y5 = 0


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y′′′ + 2y″ + y′ = 0


For the given below, verify that the given function (implicit or explicit) is a solution to the corresponding differential equation.

xy = a ex + b e-x + x2 : `x (d^2y)/(dx^2) + 2 dy/dx - xy + x^2 - 2 = 0`


For the given below, verify that the given function (implicit or explicit) is a solution to the corresponding differential equation.

`x^2 = 2y^2 log y : (x^2  + y^2) dy/dx - xy = 0`


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\[\frac{d^3 y}{d x^3} + \left( \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)^3 + \frac{dy}{dx} + 4y = \sin x\]

\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^{2/3}\]

\[5\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = \left\{ 1 + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 \right\}^{3/2}\]

\[y = px + \sqrt{a^2 p^2 + b^2},\text{ where p} = \frac{dy}{dx}\]

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In the following verify that the given functions (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:-

y = cos x + C            y' + sin x = 0


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equation:

`[1 + (dy/dx)^2]^(3/2) = 8(d^2y)/dx^2`


Choose the correct alternative.

The order and degree of `(dy/dx)^3 - (d^3y)/dx^3 + ye^x = 0` are respectively.


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`[ (d^3y)/dx^3 + x]^(3/2) = (d^2y)/dx^2`


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The order and degree of `(("n + 1")/"n")("d"^4"y")/"dx"^4 = ["n" + (("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2)^4]^(3//5)` are respectively.


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`(dy)/(dx) = e^(x-y) + x^2e^-y`


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`(d^2y)/(dx^2) + x((dy)/(dx)) + y` = 2 sin x


The degree of the differential equation `[1 + (dy/dx)^2]^3 = ((d^2y)/(dx^2))^2` is ______.


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Reason: If each term involving derivatives of a differential equation is a polynomial (or can be expressed as polynomial) then highest exponent of the highest order derivative is called the degree of the differential equation.

Which of the following is correct?


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