मराठी

For the given below, verify that the given function (implicit or explicit) is a solution to the corresponding differential equation. xy = a ex + b e-x + x2 : xd2ydx2+2dydx-xy+x2-2=0

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

For the given below, verify that the given function (implicit or explicit) is a solution to the corresponding differential equation.

xy = a ex + b e-x + x2 : `x (d^2y)/(dx^2) + 2 dy/dx - xy + x^2 - 2 = 0`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given function xy = a ex + b e-x + x

On differentiating with respect to x,

`dy/dx = ae^x - be^-x + 2x`

On differentiating again,

`(d^2y)/dx^2 = ae^x + be^-x + 2`

L.H.S. ⇒ `x (d^2y)/(dx^2) + 2 dy/dx - xy + x^2 - 2`

⇒ x(aex + be-x + 2) + 2(aex - be-x + 2x) - x(aex + be-x + x2) + x2 - 2

⇒ e(ax + 2a - ax) + e-x (bx - 2b - bx) + 2x + 4x - x3 + x2 - 2

`= 2ae^x - 2be^(- x) - x^3 + x^2 - 2 ne 0`

Hence, L.H.S. ≠ R.H.S.

Hence, the given function is not a solution of the differential equation.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Differential Equations - Exercise 9.7 [पृष्ठ ४२०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 9 Differential Equations
Exercise 9.7 | Q 2.1 | पृष्ठ ४२०

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the differential equation:

`(d^2y)/(dx^2)^2 + cos(dy/dx) = 0`


For the differential equation given below, indicate its order and degree (if defined).

`((dy)/(dx))^3 -4(dy/dx)^2 + 7y = sin x`


\[\left( \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)^2 + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 = x \sin \left( \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)\]

\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + 5x\left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right) - 6y = \log x\]

\[e^\frac{dy}{dx} = x + 1 ; y\left( 0 \right) = 3\]

Write the order of the differential equation of all non-horizontal lines in a plane.


What is the degree of the following differential equation?

\[5x \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 - \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - 6y = \log x\]

Write the degree of the differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + 3 \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 = x^2 \log\left( \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)\]


Write the degree of the differential equation \[\left( \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)^2 + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 = x\sin\left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)\]


Write the order and degree of the differential equation
\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^\frac{1}{4} + x^\frac{1}{5} = 0\]


Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the following differential equation:-

y"' + 2y" + y' = 0


Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the following differential equation:-

y" + 2y' + sin y = 0


Write the order and the degree of the following differential equation: `"x"^3 ((d^2"y")/(d"x"^2))^2 + "x" ((d"y")/(d"x"))^4 = 0`


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equation:

`("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + "dy"/"dx" + "x" = sqrt(1 + ("d"^3"y")/"dx"^3)`


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equation:

`[1 + (dy/dx)^2]^(3/2) = 8(d^2y)/dx^2`


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The order and degree of the differential equation `sqrt(1 + ("dy"/"dx")^2) = (("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2)^(3/2)` are respectively.


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equations.

`(d^2x)/(dt^2)+((dx)/(dt))^2 + 8=0`


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equations.

`((d^2y)/(dx^2))^2 + ((dy)/(dx))^2 =a^x `


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equations.

`(y''')^2 + 2(y'')^2 + 6y' + 7y = 0`


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equations.

`((d^3y)/dx^3)^(1/6) = 9`


Choose the correct alternative.

The order and degree of `[ 1+ (dy/dx)^3]^(2/3) = 8 (d^3y)/dx^3` are respectively.


State whether the following statement is true or false:

Order and degree of a differential equation are always positive integers.


State whether the following is True or False:

The order of highest derivative occurring in the differential equation is called degree of the differential equation.


Choose the correct alternative:

The order and degree of `(1 + (("d"y)/("d"x))^3)^(2/3) = 8 ("d"^3y)/("d"x^3)` are respectively


Order of highest derivative occurring in the differential equation is called the ______ of the differential equation


Order and degree of differential equation are always ______ integers


State whether the following statement is True or False: 

Order and degree of differential equation are always positive integers.


Degree of the given differential equation

`(("d"^3"y")/"dx"^2)^2 = (1 + "dy"/"dx")^(1/3)` is


The order and degree of the differential equation `[1 + 1/("dy"/"dx")^2]^(5/3) = 5 ("d"^2y)/"dx"^2` are respectively.


The differential equation `x((d^2y)/dx^2)^3 + ((d^3y)/dx^3)^2y = x^2` is of ______ 


The order and degree of `(("n + 1")/"n")("d"^4"y")/"dx"^4 = ["n" + (("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2)^4]^(3//5)` are respectively.


The order of the differential equation of all circles of given radius a is ______.


Find the general solution of the following differential equation:

`(dy)/(dx) = e^(x-y) + x^2e^-y`


The degree of the differential equation `dy/dx - x = (y - x dy/dx)^-4` is ______.


The differential equation representing the family of curves y2 = `2c(x + sqrt(c))`, where c is a positive parameter, is of ______.


The sum of the degree and order of the differential equation \[\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{d}^{2}y}{\mathrm{d}x^{2}}}=\sqrt[5]{\frac{\mathrm{d}y}{\mathrm{d}x}-5}\] is


The degree of the differential equation `((d^3y)/(dx^2))^4 + ((d^2y)/(dx^2))^5 + (dy)/(dx) + y = 0` is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×