HSC Science (General) १२ वीं कक्षा - Maharashtra State Board Question Bank Solutions for Physics

Draw a neat labelled diagram showing the plane of vibration and plane of polarisation for polarised light.

Prove the theorem of parallel axes about moment of inertia

Write the underlying principle of a moving coil galvanometer.

State Brewster's law.

Differentiate between free and forced vibrations.

A train blows a whistle of frequency 640 Hz in air. Find the difference in apparent frequencies of the whistle for a stationary observer, when the train moves towards and away from the observer with the speed of 72 Km/hour. [Speed of sound in air = 340 m/s.]

In the diffraction pattern due to a single slit of width 'd' with incident light of wavelength 'λ', at an angle of  diffraction θ. the condition for first minimum is ....

(a)`lambda sin theta =d`

(b) `d costheta =lambda`

(c)`d sintheta=lambda`

(d) `lambda cos theta=d`

Draw a neat labelled diagram of a parallel plate capacitor completely filled with dielectric.

A point is situated at 7cm and 7·2 cm from two coherent sources. Find the· nature of illumination at the point if wavelength of light is 4000A.

Obtain the expression for current sensitivity of moving coil galvanometer.

A circular coil of 250 turns and diameter 18 cm carries a current of 12A. What is the magnitude of magnetic moment associated with the coil?

State an expression for K. E. (kinetic energy) and P. E. (potential energy) at displacement ‘x’ for a particle performing linear S.H. M. Represent them graphically. Find the displacement at which K. E. is equal to P. E.

Let n₁ and n₂ be the two slightly different frequencies of two sound waves. The time interval between waxing and immediate next waning is ______.

(A) `1/(n_1-n_2)`

(B) `2/(n_1-n_2)`

(C) `(n_1-n_2)/2`

(D) `1/(2(n_1-n_2))`  

For a glass plate as a polariser with refractive index 1.633, calculate the angle of incidence at which light is polarised.

Draw a neat labelled diagram for Davisson and Germer experiment, for diffraction of electron wave.

If the critical angle of a medium is sin^-1(3/5), find the polarising angle.

An ideal voltmeter has _______.

(A) low resistance

(b) high resistance

(C) infinite resistance

(D) zero resistance

Describe, with the help of a circuit diagram, the working of Zener diode as a voltage regulator.

Stretching of a rubber band results in _______.

(A) no change in potential energy.

(B) zero value of potential energy.

(C) increase in potential energy.

(D) decrease in potential energy.

A body cools at the rate of 0.5°C / minute when it is 25° C above the surroundings. Calculate the rate of cooling when it is 15°C above the same surroundings.