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प्रश्न
Write industrial application of enzyme catalysis.
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उत्तर
Industrial application of enzyme catalysis:
- Conversion of glucose to sweet-tasting fructose, using glucose isomerase.
- Manufacture of new antibiotics, using penicillin G acylase.
- Manufacture of laundry detergents, using proteases.
- Manufacture of esters used in cosmetics, using the genetically engineered enzyme.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give scientific reasons:
On boiling egg albumin becomes opaque white.
Write the names and schematic representations of all the possible dipeptides formed from alanine, glycine and tyrosine.
Draw a neat diagram for the following:
Zwitter ion
Draw a neat diagram for the following:
Secondary structure of protein
Draw a neat diagram for the following:
Enzyme catalysis
Write the structure of Zwitterion of alanine.
Write the number of chiral carbon atoms present in fructose.
Define peptide bond.
Write types of proteins depending upon molecular shape.
Explain globular and fibrous proteins with example.
Define α-amino acids.
Draw the structure of Haworth formula of sucrose.
Explain the primary structure of proteins.
From the following identify the INCORRECT match with respect to the different structures of proteins.
Histones are involved in packaging of DNA into structural units called ______.
Read the following statements and select the correct option.
- In quaternary structure, the peptide chains are much looped, twisted, and folded back on themselves due to formation of hydrogen bonds.
- When a protein has more than two polypeptide subunits their arrangement in space is called secondary structure.
Identify the option that correctly describes the amphoteric nature of proteins.
Choose the WRONG statement from the following.
Identify (i) and (ii) and select the correct option.
i. Protein portion of the enzyme is called the ____________.
ii. Non-protein constituent binding to the enzyme is called as the ____________.
The optically inactive amino acid is ____________.
Which of the following contains keratin?
Proteins are ______ of amino acids.
Identify the enzyme X in the following reaction.
\[\ce{H2O2(aq) ->[x] H2O(l) + \frac{1}{2} O2(g)}\]
Complete the analogy and select the correct option.
α-helix structure : Keratin :: β-pleated sheet : ____________.
Which among the following amino acids has lowest molar mass?
β-pleated sheets of polypeptide chains are present in ______.
Which of the following amino acids has \[\ce{Me - S - CH2 - CH2 -}\] group in the side chain?
Which of the following is not a broad spectrum antibiotics?
The enzyme which converts maltose to glucose is ______.
The amino acid having −CH3 as side chain is ____________.
Which of the following amino acid is an essential amino acid?
Which of the following is the simplest amino acid?
The molecular weight of hemoglobin is ______ Daltons.
Proteins attached with a prosthetic group are called ______ proteins.
An iron-containing red protein is ______
Which of the following molecules from a zwitter ion?
Identify the side chain –R present in amino acid lysine.
Which among the following is basic amino acid?
The central dogma of molecular genetics states that the genetic information flows from:
In a protein, various amino acids linked together by ____________.
Among the following L-serine is:
The secondary structure of a protein refers to ____________.
Which of the following amino acids is achiral?
Write a short note on peptide bond.
Define enzymes.
Which of the following amino acid is basic in nature?
The amino acid, which is basic in nature is ______.
Tertiary structure of protein is stabilised by ______.
Peptide and hydrogen bonds are present in the primary structure of the protein which is due to ______.
The tightly bound non-proteinaceous organic compound in enzyme is ______.
Write a short note on peptide bond.
Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.
Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.
Write a short note on a peptide bond.
Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.
Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.
Write a short note on peptide bond.
Write a short note on peptide bond.
Write a short note on peptide bond.
Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.
Write a short note on peptide bond.
Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.
Which from following amino acids contains heterocyclic ring at a side chain (R) group?
In large proteins, peptide chains are much looped, twisted and folded back on themselves. The folded structure is due to the formation of ______ bonds.
The number of amino groups in the amino acids present in amides is ______.
