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प्रश्न
Write any ‘two’ uses of terylene.
Mention some of the important uses of the terylene polymer.
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उत्तर
- It is widely used to make textile fibres for clothing, sportswear, and upholstery.
- It is used to manufacture plastic bottles, films, and packaging containers.
- It serves in industrial products such as ropes, tyre‑cords, and conveyor belts.
- It is common in home furnishings like curtains, beddings, and upholstery.
- It is used in automotive and composite parts for interiors and panels.
- Recycled Terylene is used for medical textiles and geotextiles.
Notes
Students should refer to the answer according to their questions.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Bakelite is the polymer of:
(a) Benzaldchyde and phenol
(b) Acetaldehyde and phenol
(c) Formaldehyde and phenol
(d) Formaldehyde and benzyl alcohol
Based on molecular forces, what type of polymer is neoprene?
The Zieglar-Natta catalyst is used in the preparation of _______.
(A) LDPE
(B) PHBV
(C) PAN
(D) HDPE
Answer the following in one sentence.
Define the term: Vulcanization
Answer the following in one sentence.
What type of intermolecular force leads to high-density polymer?
Answer the following in one sentence.
Identify thermoplastic and thermosetting plastic from the following:
- PET
- Urea formaldehyde resin
- Polythene
- Phenol formaldehyde resin
Answer the following.
Match the following pairs:
| Name of polymer | Monomer |
| 1. Teflon | a. CH2 = CH2 |
| 2. PVC | b. CF2 = CF2 |
| 3. Polyester | c. CH2 = CHCl |
| 4. Polythene | d. C6H5OH and HCHO |
| 5. Bakelite | e. Dicarboxylic acid and polyhydoxyglycol |
Draw the structures of polymers formed from the following monomers
\[\ce{n HOOC–R–COOH + n HO–R'–OH}\]
Answer the following.
Draw the structures of polymers formed from the following monomers
H2N–(CH2)5 – COOH
Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.
-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 -)n
Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.
-(CO(CH2)4 - CONH(CH2)6NH-)n
Attempt the following:
Write the chemical reactions involved in the manufacture of Nylon 6,6.
Attempt the following:
Explain the vulcanisation of rubber. Which vulcanizing agents are used for the following synthetic rubber?
a. Neoprene
b. Buna-N
Answer the following.
Write main specialities of Buna-S, Neoprene rubber?
Write the name of the catalyst used for preparation of high density polythene polymer.
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{(-CF2-CF2-), -[NH-(CH2)5-CO] -, -(CH2-CH-), (-CH2-CH2-)}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CN}
\end{array}\]
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Novolac is obtained from ____________.
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Which of the following polymers is used as insulation for cables?
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| Column I | Column II |
| (i) Terylene | (a) Glycosidic linkage |
| (ii) Nylon | (b) Ester linkage |
| (iii) Cellulose | (c) Phosphodiester linkage |
| (iv) Protein | (d) Amide linkage |
| v) RNA |
Match the polymers given in Column I with their repeating units given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) Acrilan |
(a) \[\begin{array}{cc} |
| (ii) Polystyrene | (b) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{Cl}\phantom{.......}\\ |\phantom{........}\\ \phantom{}\ce{-(CH2 - C = CH - CH2)\underset{n}{-}} \end{array}\] |
| (iii) Neoprene | (c) \[\begin{array}{cc} \phantom{................................}\ce{CN}\\ \phantom{..............................}|\\ \ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}} \end{array}\] |
| (iv) Novolac | (d) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\ \phantom{.....}|\\ \phantom{.......}\ce{CN} \end{array}\] |
| (v) Buna—N | (e)  |
| (f) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\ \phantom{.....}|\\ \phantom{......}\ce{Cl} \end{array}\] |
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Identify the monomer used to prepare neoprene.
Which of the foolowing polymer is used in the manufacture of insulators.
Answer the following.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Answer the following.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Answer the following.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Write the preparation of viscose rayon.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Write the name of the monomer of natural rubber.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Write the structure and name of the monomer of Nylon-6.
Write the structure and name of monomer of Natural rubber.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
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