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प्रश्न
Write a scientific reason.
Boron and oxygen elements are placed in the second period in periodic table.
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उत्तर
- Electronic configuration of boron is (2, 3). The electronic configuration of oxygen is (2, 6).
- Both boron and oxygen have electrons in the two shells, K and L.
- The elements with the same number of shells occupied by electrons belong to the same period.
Hence, boron and oxygen elements are placed in the second period in the periodic table.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
1H, 7N, 20Ca, 16S, 4Be, 18Ar Which of these elements belong to the second group?
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with an explanation.
13Al, 14Si, 11Na, 12Mg, 16S
Which of the above elements has the highest metallic character?
An element has its electron configuration as 2,8,2. Now answer the following questions.
i. What is the atomic number of this element?
ii. What is the valency of this element?
iii. What is the group of this element?
iv. To which period does this element belong?
v. With which of the following elements would this element resemble?
`_7N , _4Be , _18Ar , _17CL`
An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 2. Now answer the following question.
To which period does this element belong?
______ is the outermost shell for elements of period 2.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Answer the following question in one sentence.
What determines the chemical reactivity of elements?
Write the name.
Highest electropositive element
Write the name.
The group of elements having electronic configuration 2, 2.
Right or wrong sentence.
The elements lithium and beryllium are in the same period because their valencies are similar.
Beryllium and calcium are alkaline earth metals.
Distinguish between:
Group - Period
Write name of elements, symbol, atomic number, electronic configuration of second period in modern periodic table?
Observe the given chart and answer the questions given below.
| Element | A | B | C | D |
| Electronic configuration | 2, 1 | 2, 8 | 2, 8, 1 | 2, 8, 8 |
- Which elements are in the same row?
- Which elements have the same column?
- Which elements are in the 18th column?
- Which element is more reactive among A and C?
- Which of the following elements A or B will form compounds?
Observe the periodic table given below and write the answers of the questions.

- Write the name and valencies of the elements in 3rd row.
- Classify the elements in this row as metal, nonmetal and metalloids.
- Which block does nonmetals belong to?
- Write name of any two metalloid elements.
Make a chart which shows the name of the element, valency, atomic number, electronic configuration in the 2nd row of the modern periodic table and arrange these elements in ascending order of atomic mass.
An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 1. Now answer the following questions:
- What is the atomic number of this element?
- What is the group of this element?
- To which period does this element belong?
