Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
6C, 3Li, 9F, 7N, 8O Which of the above elements has the highest nonmetallic character?
Advertisements
उत्तर
6C, 3Li, 9F, 7N, 8O
Electronic configuration of the following elements is:
6C = 2,4
3Li = 2,1
9F = 2,7
7N = 2,5
8O = 2,6
9F has the highest nonmetallic character because non-metallic character of an elements increases as we move from left to right in a period of the periodic table. This happens as the tendency of an atom to gain electrons increases due to increase in nuclear charge, the valence electrons are pulled in strongly by the nucleus and it becomes easier for an atom to gain electrons.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
3Li, 14Si, 2He, 11Na, 15P Which of these elements belong to be period 3?
Write down the electronic configuration of the following elements from the given atomic numbers. Answer the following question with explanation.
7N, 6C, 8O, 5B, 13Al Which is the most electronegative element among these?
An element has its electron configuration as 2,8,2. Now answer the following questions.
i. What is the atomic number of this element?
ii. What is the valency of this element?
iii. What is the group of this element?
iv. To which period does this element belong?
v. With which of the following elements would this element resemble?
`_7N , _4Be , _18Ar , _17CL`
Which of this element belong to the period 3? Write their electronic configuration
`3^(Li) , 14^(Si) , 2^(He) , 15^(P)`
An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 2. Now answer the following question.
What is the group of this element?
An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 2. Now answer the following question.
To which period does this element belong?
An element has its electron configuration as 2, 8, 2. Now answer the following question.
With which of the following elements would this element resemble?
(Atomic numbers are given in the brackets)
N(7), Be(4), Ar(18), Cl(17)
_______ is the outermost shell for elements of period 2.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Match the columns.
| Column A | Column B |
| 1) s -block | a) Lanthanides and actinides |
| 2) p -block | b) Group 3 to 12 |
| 3) d -block | c) Group 1, 2 |
| 4) f -block | d) Group 13 to 18 |
| e) Zero group |
Match the columns.
| Column A | Column B |
| 1) Alkaline earth metals | a) Group 18 |
| 2) Alkali metals | b) Group 17 |
| 3) Halogen | c) Group 2 |
| 4) Noble gas | d) Group 1 |
| e) Group 14 |
The number of electrons in the outermost shell of an atom determines the _______.
Write the name.
The element having stable electron configuration from the third period.
Write the name.
The group of elements having electronic configuration 2, 2.
The valency of the elements in group 2 is 1.
The elements lithium and beryllium are in the same period because their valencies are similar.
Write scientific reason.
Boron and oxygen elements are placed in the second period in periodic table.
Electronic configuration of element A is 2,8,1. Answer the following questions based on this information.
- What is the atomic number of element A?
- Find the group to which this element belongs.
XY compound is formed by X (Atomic number 11) and Y (Atomic number 17), then answer the questions given below.
- Determine the position of the element X and Y periodic table.
- X and Y belongs to which of the following: metals, nonmetals or metalloids?
- From which block the elements X and Y are?
- Determine the electronic configuration and valency of these elements.
