Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
With the help of the graph answer the following -
At constant temperature, Identify the law.
Advertisements
उत्तर
The graph represents Boyle’s law as it gives a relation between pressure and volume at a constant temperature.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain Why?
"When stating the volume of a gas, the pressure and temperature should also be given."
Give reason for the following:
Gases exert pressure in all directions.
What is meant by aqueous tension? How is the pressure exerted by a gas corrected to account for aqueous tension?
Convert the following temperature from degree Celcius to kelvin.
−197° C
Convert the following temperature from degree Celcius to kelvin.
273° C
Convert exactly 1.5 atm to pascals
Convert 89 kPa to newton per square metre (Nm−2)
Convert 101.325 kPa to bar.
Convert −100° C to kelvin
Identify the gas laws from the following diagram.
| Diagram | Gas laws |
 |
______________ |
Identify the gas laws from the following diagram.
| Diagram | Gas laws |
 |
______________ |
Consider a sample of a gas in a cylinder with a movable piston.
Show diagrammatically the changes in the position of the piston, if the temperature is decreased from 400 K to 300 K, and pressure is decreased from 4 bar to 3 bar.
Match the pairs of the following:
| Column ‘A’ | Column ‘B’ |
| a. Boyle’s law | i. at constant pressure and volume |
| b. Charles’ law | ii. at constant temperature |
| iii. at constant pressure |
With the help of the graph answer the following -
At constant temperature, Write the statement of law.
Solve the following.
A balloon is inflated with helium gas at room temperature of 25°C and at 1 bar pressure when its initial volume is 2.27L and allowed to rise in the air. As it rises in the air external pressure decreases and the volume of the gas increases till finally, it bursts when external pressure is 0.3bar. What is the limit at which the volume of the balloon can stay inflated?
Solve the following.
The volume of a given mass of a gas at 0°C is 2 dm3. Calculate the new volume of the gas at constant pressure when the temperature is increased by 10°C.
Solve the following.
A hot air balloon has a volume of 2800 m3 at 99°C. What is the volume if the air cools to 80°C?
Give the mathematical expression that relates gas volume and moles.
Explain the following observation.
The size of a weather balloon becomes larger and larger as it ascends up to larger altitude
A sample of gas at 15°C at 1 atm. has a volume of 2.58 dm3. When the temperature is raised to 38°C at 1 atm does the volume of the gas Increase? If so, calculate the final volume.
At 25°C and 1 atm, a cylinder containing 10 L of an ideal gas is connected to the empty cylinder with a capacity of 20 L. The pressures exerted by gas m both the cylinders will be ____________.
According to Andrews isothermals at what temperature the carbon dioxide gas starts to condense at 73 atmosphere?
10 g of gas at one atomospheric pressure is cooled from 273.15°C to 0°C keeping the volume constant. What is the final pressure?
If 300 mL of a gas at 26.85°C is cooled to 6.85°C at constant pressure. What will be the final volume of gas?
