Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Match the pairs of the following:
| Column ‘A’ | Column ‘B’ |
| a. Boyle’s law | i. at constant pressure and volume |
| b. Charles’ law | ii. at constant temperature |
| iii. at constant pressure |
Advertisements
उत्तर
| Column ‘A’ | Column ‘B’ |
| a. Boyle’s law | ii. at constant temperature |
| b. Charles’ law | iii. at constant pressure |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give reason for the following:
Gases have a lower density compared to solids or liquids.
What is meant by aqueous tension? How is the pressure exerted by a gas corrected to account for aqueous tension?
Answer in one sentence.
A bubble of methane gas rises from the bottom of the North sea. What will happen to the size of the bubble as it rises to the surface?
Convert the following temperature from degree Celcius to kelvin.
25° C
Convert the following temperature from degree Celcius to kelvin.
−197° C
Convert the following temperature from degree Celcius to kelvin.
273° C
Convert the following pressure value into Pascals.
10 atmosphere
Convert the following pressure value into Pascals.
1 atmosphere
Convert −100° C to kelvin
Consider a sample of a gas in a cylinder with a movable piston.

Show diagrammatically the changes in the position of the piston, if the temperature is decreased from 300 K to 150 K at constant pressure.
Consider a sample of a gas in a cylinder with a movable piston.

Show diagrammatically the changes in the position of the piston, if the temperature is decreased from 400 K to 300 K, and pressure is decreased from 4 bar to 3 bar.
Write the statement for Charles’ law
Solve the following.
A syringe has a volume of 10.0 cm3 at pressure 1 atm. If you plug the end so that no gas can escape and push the plunger down, what must be the final volume to change the pressure to 3.5 atm?

Solve the following.
A hot air balloon has a volume of 2800 m3 at 99°C. What is the volume if the air cools to 80°C?

Solve the following.
At 0°C, a gas occupies 22.4 liters. How much hot must be the gas in celsius and in kelvin to reach a volume of 25.0 liters?
State Boyle's law.
Give the mathematical expression that relates gas volume and moles.
Explain the following observation.
Liquid ammonia bottle is cooled before opening the seal
Explain the following observation.
The type of an automobile is inflated to slightly lesser pressure in summer than in winter
Explain the following observation.
The size of a weather balloon becomes larger and larger as it ascends up to larger altitude
A sample of gas has a volume of 8.5 dm3 at an unknown temperature. When the sample is submerged in ice water at 0°C, its volume gets reduced to 6.37 dm3. What is its initial temperature?
A small bubble rises from the bottom of a lake where the temperature and pressure are 6°C and 4 atm. to the water surface, where the temperature is 25°C and pressure is 1 atm. Calculate the final volume in (mL) of the bubble, if its initial volume is 1.5 mL.
Hydrochloric acid is treated with a metal to produce hydrogen gas. Suppose a student carries out this reaction and collects a volume of 154.4 × 10−3 dm3 of a gas at a pressure of 742 mm of Hg at a temperature of 298 K. What mass of hydrogen gas (in mg) did the student collect?
According to Andrews isothermals at what temperature the carbon dioxide gas starts to condense at 73 atmosphere?
At what temperature the volume of a gas becomes absolutely zero?
10 g of gas at one atomospheric pressure is cooled from 273.15°C to 0°C keeping the volume constant. What is the final pressure?
