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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Which of the following reactions of glucose can be explained only by its cyclic structure?

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प्रश्न

Which of the following reactions of glucose can be explained only by its cyclic structure?

विकल्प

  • Glucose forms pentaacetate

  • Glucose reacts with hydroxylamine to form an oxime

  • Pentaacetate of glucose does not react with hydroxylamine

  • Glucose is oxidised by nitric acid to gluconic acid

MCQ
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उत्तर

Pentaacetate of glucose does not react with hydroxylamine 

Explanation:

The pentaacetate of glucose does not react with hydroxylamine indicating the absence of free –CHO group. This property of glucose can be explained only by its cyclic structure.

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अध्याय 14: Biomolecules - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ २०६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 14 Biomolecules
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 16 | पृष्ठ २०६

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the reaction that indicates the presence of -CHO group in glucose


Draw the simple Fisher projection formulae of D - (+) - glucose and D - (-) - fructose


What happens when glucose is treated with hydroxylamine?


Maltose is a 

(a) Polysaccharide

(b) Disaccharide

(c) Trisaccharide

(d) Monosaccharide


What do you observe when glucose is treated with bromine water?


Answer the following question.
What is the basic structural difference between glucose and fructose?


Write the reaction involved when D-glucose is treated with the following reagent:

(CH3CO)2O


The spatial arrangement of the given molecule is denoted by:


What is the most abundant organic compound on earth?


Oxime is formed by treating glucose with ____________.


Glucose reacts with acetic anhydride to form ______.


Reduction of glucose by HI suggest that ____________.


The α-D glucose and β-D glucose differ from each other due to difference in carbon atom with respect to its ____________.


The letter D and L in carbohydrates represent ____________.


Assertion: D (+) – Glucose is dextrorotatory in nature.

Reason: ‘D’ represents its dextrorotatory nature.


Write the reactions of D-glucose which can’t be explained by its open-chain structure. How can cyclic structure of glucose explain these reactions?


Account for the following:

What happens when D – glucose is treated with the following reagents

Bromine water


Glucose with excess of phenyl hydrazine forms ______.


Match List - I with List - II.

  List I   List II
(A) Glucose + HI (I) Gluconic acid
(B) Glucose + Br2 water (II) Glucose pentacetate
(C) Glucose + acetic anhydride (III) Saccharic acid
(D) Glucose + HNO3 (IV) Hexane

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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