Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Which of the following properties of atom could be explained correctly by Thomson Model of atom?
विकल्प
Overall neutrality of atom.
Spectra of hydrogen atom.
Position of electrons, protons and neutrons in atom.
Stability of atom.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Overall neutrality of atom.
Explanation:
To the J.J Thomson model the positive charge is uniformly distributed and the electrons are embedded into it in such a manner as to give the most stable electrostatic arrangement just as watermelon of positive charge with plums or seeds (electrons) embedded into it. Thus this model is able to explain the overall neutrality of the atom.
Thomson model of atom
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Using s, p, d notations, describe the orbital with the following quantum numbers n = 4; l = 2.
Using s, p, d notations, describe the orbital with the following quantum numbers n = 4; l =3.
Define the term Electronic configuration.
State and explain Pauli’s exclusion principle.
Explain the anomalous behaviour of copper.
Write orbital notations for the electron in orbitals with the following quantum numbers.
n = 2, l = 1
Draw shapes of 2s orbitals.
The electronic configuration of oxygen is written as 1s2 2s2 \[\ce{2p^2_{{x}}}\] \[\ce{2p^1_{{y}}}\] \[\ce{2p^1_{{z}}}\] and not as 1s2 2s2 \[\ce{2p^2_{{x}}}\], \[\ce{2p^2_{{y}}}\] \[\ce{2p^0_{{z}}}\], Explain.
Write a note on ‘Principal Quantum number.
Which mineral among the following contains vanadium in it?
The designation of a subshell with n = 6 and l = 2 is ____________.
The three electrons have the following set of quantum numbers:
X = 6, 1, −1, `+1/2`
Y = 6, 0, 0, `+1/2`
Z = 5, 1, 0, `+1/2`
Identify the CORRECT statement.
Which one of the following is NOT possible?
The probability density plots of 1s and 2s orbitals are given in Figure:

The density of dots in a region represents the probability density of finding electrons in the region.
On the basis of above diagram which of the following statements is incorrect?
The arrangement of orbitals on the basis of energy is based upon their (n + l) value. Lower the value of (n + l), lower is the energy. For orbitals having same values of (n + l), the orbital with lower value of n will have lower energy.
Based upon the above information, arrange the following orbitals in the increasing order of energy.
5f, 6d, 7s, 7p
The arrangement of orbitals on the basis of energy is based upon their (n + l) value. Lower the value of (n + l), lower is the energy. For orbitals having same values of (n + l), the orbital with lower value of n will have lower energy.
Based upon the above information, solve the questions given below:
Which of the following orbitals has the lowest energy?
5p, 5d, 5f, 6s, 6p
Match species given in Column I with the electronic configuration given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) \[\ce{Cr}\] | (a) [Ar]3d84s0 |
| (ii) \[\ce{Fe^{2+}}\] | (b) [Ar]3d104s1 |
| (iii) \[\ce{Ni^{2+}}\] | (c) [Ar]3d64s0 |
| (iv) \[\ce{Cu}\] | (d) [Ar] 3d54s1 |
| (e) [Ar]3d64s2 |
Which of the following element do not follow Aufbau principle?
