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प्रश्न
Which of the following options does not represent ground state electronic configuration of an atom?
विकल्प
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d8 4s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d9 4s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d5 4s1
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उत्तर
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d9 4s2
Explanation:
As per Hund’s rule the half-filled and fully filled orbital leads to extra stability due to the symmetry thus fully filled 3d and half-filled 4s is preferred.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Using s, p, d notations, describe the orbital with the following quantum numbers n = 3; l =1.
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Write orbital notations for the electron in orbitals with the following quantum numbers.
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Which one of the following orders is CORRECT in case of energy of the given subshells?
P: n = 4; l = 3
Q: n = 5; I = 1
R: n = 5; l = 0
S: n = 4; l = 2
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(Mass number of Mg, C, O and Na is 24, 12, 16 and 23 respectively).
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Based upon the above information, solve the questions given below:
Which of the following orbitals has the lowest energy?
4d, 4f, 5s, 5p
Match the quantum numbers with the information provided by these.
| Quantum number | Information provided |
| (i) Principal quantum number | (a) orientation of the orbital |
| (ii) Azimuthal quantum number | (b) energy and size of orbital |
| (iii) Magnetic quantum number | (c) spin of electron |
| (iv) Spin quantum number | (d) shape of the orbital |
Match species given in Column I with the electronic configuration given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) \[\ce{Cr}\] | (a) [Ar]3d84s0 |
| (ii) \[\ce{Fe^{2+}}\] | (b) [Ar]3d104s1 |
| (iii) \[\ce{Ni^{2+}}\] | (c) [Ar]3d64s0 |
| (iv) \[\ce{Cu}\] | (d) [Ar] 3d54s1 |
| (e) [Ar]3d64s2 |
In assigning R - S configuration, which among the following groups has highest priority?
In the case of R, S configuration the group having the highest priority is ______.
Which of the following element do not follow Aufbau principle?
