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प्रश्न
What is the acceleration due to gravity?
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उत्तर
According to Newton’s second law of motion, a force acting on a body results in its acceleration. Thus, the gravitational force due to the earth on a body results in its acceleration. This is called acceleration due to gravity and is denoted by ‘g’.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What do you mean by acceleration due to gravity?
Gravitational force acts on all objects in proportion to their masses. Why then, a heavy object does not fall faster than a light object?
A stone is released from the top of a tower of height 19.6 m. Calculate its final velocity just before touching the ground.
A ball thrown up vertically returns to the thrower after 6 s. Find
- the velocity with which it was thrown up,
- the maximum height it reaches, and
- its position after 4 s.
What is the acceleration produced in a freely falling body of mass 10 kg ? (Neglect air resistance)
State whether the following statement is true or false :
A falling stone also attracts the earth.
What is the force of gravity on a body of mass 150 kg lying on the surface of the earth? (Mass of earth = 6 x 1024 kg; Radius of earth = 6.4 x 106 m; G = 6.7 x 10-11 Nm2/kg2)
The values of g at six distances A, B, C, D, E and F from the surface of the earth are found to be 3.08 m/s2, 9.23 m/s2, 0.57 m/s2, 7.34 m/s2, 0.30 m/s2 and 1.49 m/s2, respectively.
(a) Arrange these values of g according to the increasing distances from the surface of the earth (keeping the value of g nearest to the surface of the earth first)
(b) If the value of distance F be 10000 km from the surface of the earth, state whether this distance is deep . inside the earth or high up in the sky. Give reason for your answer.
A stone is thrown vertically upwards with initial velocity u reaches a height ‘h’ before coming down. Show that the time taken to go up is the same as the time taken to come down.
Solve the problem.
If the mass of a planet is eight times the mass of the Earth and its radius is twice the radius of the Earth, what will be the escape velocity for that planet?
What will be the weight of a person on earth, who weighs 9N on the moon?
What would be the value of ‘g’ on the surface of the earth if its mass was twice and its radius half of what it is now?
Choose one or more correct alternatives.
Which of the forces involved in dragging a heavy object on a smooth, horizontal surface, have the same magnitude?
- The horizontal applied force
- gravitational force
- reaction force in vertical direction
- force of friction
A body falls freely under gravity from rest and reaches the ground in time t. Write the expression for the height fallen by the body.
An object falling freely from rest reaches ground in 2 s. If acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m s-2, then the velocity of object on reaching the ground will be
State whether the below statement is True or False.
Neglecting air resistance, a body falling freely near the earth's surface has a constant acceleration.
The value of gravitational acceleration (g) is ______.
Right or wrong sentence.
Free fall of an object does not depend on the mass of the object.
