हिंदी

What is meant by the orbit of a satellite?

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प्रश्न

What is meant by the orbit of a satellite?

अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

An orbit is a specific path (elliptical or circular) or trajectory around a planet in which a satellite revolves.

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अध्याय 10: Space Missions - Exercise [पृष्ठ १४४]

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बालभारती Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 10 Space Missions
Exercise | Q 3. b. (i) | पृष्ठ १४४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Complete the following table.


Write the proper name of the orbits of satellites shown in the following figure with their height from the earth’s surface.


Calculate the critical velocity of the satellite to be located at 35780 km above the surface of earth.


Distinguish between:

High Earth orbit - Medium Earth orbit.


Observe the figure and write the answers.

  1. Name the outer orbit.
  2. Which satellites revolve in low earth orbits?
  3. Which various orbits are given in the figure?
  4. Give an example of a launch vehicle based on Newton’s third law.

Write functions of Military satellite and Navigational satellite.


Note the relationship between the entries in all the three columns in the table and rewrite the table.

Column-1
(Location)
Column-2
Height from the earth’s surface (km)
Column-3
g (m/s2)
Earth’s surface (average) 8.8 0.225
Mount Everest 36.6 9.81
The highest height ever reached by man made balloon 400 9.8
Orbit of spacecraft 35700 9.77
Orbit of communication satellite 0 8.7

Define orbital velocity.


Numerical problem.

At an orbital height of 400 km, find the orbital period of the satellite.


Write down the formula of orbital velocity.


Geostationary satellites are not useful for studies of the polar region.


The height of medium earth orbit above the surface of the earth is ______.


Complete the Following table.

Sr. no. Type of Satellite The names of Indian Satellite and launcher
(1) Navigational Satellite Satellite: ______
Launcher: ______
(2) Earth Observation Satellite Satellite: ______
Launcher: ______

Complete the following equations:


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