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What is Medium Earth Orbit?

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प्रश्न

What is Medium Earth Orbit?

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. If the height of the satellite orbit above the earth’s surface is between 2000 km and 35780 km, the orbits are called medium earth orbits.
  2. In these orbits, the satellites complete one revolution in 2 to 24 hours.
  3. The geostationary satellites cannot be used in the study of polar regions.
  4. For this purpose, elliptical medium earth orbits passing over the polar region are used. These orbits are also called as polar orbits.
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अध्याय 10: Space Missions - Solve the following Questions [पृष्ठ ३०]

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 10 Space Missions
Solve the following Questions | Q 4. | पृष्ठ ३०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Fill in the blank and explain the statement with reasoning:

 If the height of the orbit of a satellite from the earth surface is increased, the tangential velocity of the satellite will ...... 


Why are geostationary satellites not useful for studies of polar regions?


Solve the problem.

How much time a satellite in an orbit at height 35780 km above earth's surface would take, if the mass of the earth would have been four times its original mass?


If the height of a satellite completing one revolution around the earth in T seconds is h1 meter, then what would be the height of a satellite taking  \[2\sqrt{2} T\] seconds for one revolution?


Considering first correlation, complete the second.
Hubble telescope : At 569 km above the earth’s surface
Orbit of Hubble telescope : .............................


Mahendra and Virat are sitting at a distance of 1 metre from each other. Their masses are 75 kg and 80 kg respectively. What is the gravitational force between them? G = 6.67 x 10-11 Nm2/kg2 


A group of students from COEP Pune sent a small satellite _______ through ISRO in 2016.


Calculate the critical velocity of the satellite to be located at 35780 km above the surface of earth.


Distinguish between:

High Earth orbit - Medium Earth orbit.


Observe the figure and write the answers.

  1. Name the outer orbit.
  2. Which satellites revolve in low earth orbits?
  3. Which various orbits are given in the figure?
  4. Give an example of a launch vehicle based on Newton’s third law.

Write functions of Military satellite and Navigational satellite.


How is a satellite maintained in nearly circular orbit?


Why are some satellites called geostationary?


Numerical problem.

Calculate the speed with which a satellite moves if it is at a height of 36,000 km from the Earth’s surface and has an orbital period of 24 hr (Take R = 6370 km) [Hint: Convert hr into seconds before doing calculation]


What is microgravity?


The orbital velocity of the satellite depends on its ______.


Give scientific reasons.

The geostationary satellite is not useful in the study of polar regions.


Write the name of small satellite made by a group of students from COEP (College of Engineering, Pune) sent to the space through ISRO in 2016.


The orbit of a satellite is exactly 35780 km above the earth's surface and its tangential velocity is 3.08 km/s.

How much time the satellite will take to complete one revolution around the earth?

(Radius of earth = 6400 km.)


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