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What is Medium Earth Orbit? - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

What is Medium Earth Orbit?

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. If the height of the satellite orbit above the earth’s surface is between 2000 km and 35780 km, the orbits are called medium earth orbits.
  2. In these orbits, the satellites complete one revolution in 2 to 24 hours.
  3. The geostationary satellites cannot be used in the study of polar regions.
  4. For this purpose, elliptical medium earth orbits passing over the polar region are used. These orbits are also called as polar orbits.
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अध्याय 10: Space Missions - Solve the following Questions

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer the question:

What is meant by the orbit of a satellite? On what basis and how are the orbits of artificial satellites classified?


Solve the problem.

How much time a satellite in an orbit at height 35780 km above earth's surface would take, if the mass of the earth would have been four times its original mass?


If the height of a satellite completing one revolution around the earth in T seconds is h1 meter, then what would be the height of a satellite taking  \[2\sqrt{2} T\] seconds for one revolution?


Considering first correlation, complete the second.
Hubble telescope : At 569 km above the earth’s surface
Orbit of Hubble telescope : .............................


Name the first artificial satellite sent by Russia in space.


A group of students from COEP Pune sent a small satellite _______ through ISRO in 2016.


The function of a satellite launcher is based on Newton's second law of motion.


Distinguish between:

High Earth orbit - Medium Earth orbit.


Note the relationship between the entries in all the three columns in the table and rewrite the table.

Column-1
(Location)
Column-2
Height from the earth’s surface (km)
Column-3
g (m/s2)
Earth’s surface (average) 8.8 0.225
Mount Everest 36.6 9.81
Maximum height ever reached by manmade balloon 400 9.8
Orbit of a typical weather satellite 35700 9.77
Orbit of communication satellite 0 8.7

How is a satellite maintained in nearly circular orbit?


Why are some satellites called geostationary?


Numerical problem.

Calculate the speed with which a satellite moves if it is at a height of 36,000 km from the Earth’s surface and has an orbital period of 24 hr (Take R = 6370 km) [Hint: Convert hr into seconds before doing calculation]


The orbital velocity of the satellite depends on its ______.


The height of medium earth orbit above the surface of the earth is ______.


Write the name of small satellite made by a group of students from COEP (College of Engineering, Pune) sent to the space through ISRO in 2016.


Complete the following equations:


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