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प्रश्न
Write functions of Military satellite and Navigational satellite.
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उत्तर
- Military satellite: These satellites collect information for security aspects of the nation.
- Navigational satellite: These satellites help in locating any place on earth’s surface by fixing the location in terms of its precise latitude and longitude.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Fill in the blank and explain the statement with reasoning:
If the height of the orbit of a satellite from the earth surface is increased, the tangential velocity of the satellite will ......
Answer the question:
What is meant by the orbit of a satellite? On what basis and how are the orbits of artificial satellites classified?
Why are geostationary satellites not useful for studies of polar regions?
Complete the following table.
Write the proper name of the orbits of satellites shown in the following figure with their height from the earth’s surface.
Name the first artificial satellite sent by Russia in space.
A group of students from COEP Pune sent a small satellite _______ through ISRO in 2016.
What is Medium Earth Orbit?
Note the relationship between the entries in all the three columns in the table and rewrite the table.
| Column-1 (Location) |
Column-2 Height from the earth’s surface (km) |
Column-3 g (m/s2) |
| Earth’s surface (average) | 8.8 | 0.225 |
| Mount Everest | 36.6 | 9.81 |
| Maximum height ever reached by manmade balloon | 400 | 9.8 |
| Orbit of a typical weather satellite | 35700 | 9.77 |
| Orbit of communication satellite | 0 | 8.7 |
Define orbital velocity.
Write a note on orbital velocity
Numerical problem.
Calculate the speed with which a satellite moves if it is at a height of 36,000 km from the Earth’s surface and has an orbital period of 24 hr (Take R = 6370 km) [Hint: Convert hr into seconds before doing calculation]
The orbital velocity of the satellite depends on its ______.
Give scientific reasons.
The geostationary satellite is not useful in the study of polar regions.
Calculate the time taken by a satellite for one revolution revolving at a height of 6400 km above the earth's surface with a velocity of 5.6 km/s.
The height of medium earth orbit above the surface of the earth is ______.
Complete the following equations:
The orbit of a satellite is exactly 35780 km above the earth's surface and its tangential velocity is 3.08 km/s.
How much time the satellite will take to complete one revolution around the earth?
(Radius of earth = 6400 km.)
