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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

What is meant by the orbit of a satellite?

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प्रश्न

What is meant by the orbit of a satellite?

अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

An orbit is a specific path (elliptical or circular) or trajectory around a planet in which a satellite revolves.

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पाठ 10: Space Missions - Exercise [पृष्ठ १४४]

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बालभारती Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 10 Space Missions
Exercise | Q 3. b. (i) | पृष्ठ १४४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Why are geostationary satellites not useful for studies of polar regions?


Complete the following table.


Considering first correlation, complete the second.
Hubble telescope : At 569 km above the earth’s surface
Orbit of Hubble telescope : .............................


A group of students from COEP Pune sent a small satellite _______ through ISRO in 2016.


Calculate the critical velocity of the satellite to be located at 35780 km above the surface of earth.


What is Medium Earth Orbit?


Distinguish between:

High Earth orbit - Medium Earth orbit.


Note the relationship between the entries in all the three columns in the table and rewrite the table.

Column-1
(Location)
Column-2
Height from the earth’s surface (km)
Column-3
g (m/s2)
Earth’s surface (average) 8.8 0.225
Mount Everest 36.6 9.81
The highest height ever reached by man made balloon 400 9.8
Orbit of spacecraft 35700 9.77
Orbit of communication satellite 0 8.7

Write a note on orbital velocity


Why are some satellites called geostationary?


Numerical problem.

Calculate the speed with which a satellite moves if it is at a height of 36,000 km from the Earth’s surface and has an orbital period of 24 hr (Take R = 6370 km) [Hint: Convert hr into seconds before doing calculation]


Write down the formula of orbital velocity.


Give scientific reasons.

The geostationary satellite is not useful in the study of polar regions.


Calculate the time taken by a satellite for one revolution revolving at a height of 6400 km above the earth's surface with a velocity of 5.6 km/s.


The height of medium earth orbit above the surface of the earth is ______.


Complete the following equations:


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