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प्रश्न
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उत्तर
Power-voltage rating of an electrical appliance indicates the value of voltage above which the appliance should not be used. It serves as a precaution to the customer and also helps to calculate the maximum value of current that can be safely passed through the appliance.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
If the charge on an electron is 1.6 × 10−19 coulombs, how many electrons should pass through a conductor in 1 second to constitute 1 ampere current?
How many electrons are flowing per second past a point in a circuit in which there is a current of 5 amp?
The circuit diagram given below shows the combination of three resistors R1, R2 and R3:
Find :
(i) total resistance of the circuit.
(ii) total current flowing in the circuit.
(iii) the potential difference across R1.
A wire of length 5 m has a resistance of 2.0 Ω calculate:
(a) the resistance of wire of length 1 m
(b) the equivalent resistance if two such wires each of length 2 m are joined in parallel.
(c) the resistance of 1 m length of wire of same material but of half diameter.
Three resistors of 6.0 𝛀, 2.0𝛀 and 4.0𝛀 are joined to an ammeter A and a cell of e.m.f. 6.0 V as
shown in fig 8.52 Calculate:
(a) the effective resistance of the circuit and
(b) the reading of ammeter.
Find the effective resistance in the following circuit diagrams (Fig.):

Fig . shows the core of a transformer and i ts input and output connections

State the material used for the core and describe th e structure of the core.
(a) Use the values given in the diagram to calculate the turns ratio for the transformer and connections, labeling all parts of the diagram .
(b) If a current of 2 A is taken from th e output, calculate th e current in the input circuit (Assume the transformer to be ideal ).
An electrical gadget can give an electric shock to its user under certain circumstances. Mention any two of these circumstances.
