हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान कक्षा ११

Two Particles A And B, of Opposite Charges 2.0 × 10−6 C and −2.0 × 10−6 C, Are Placed at a Separation of 1.0 Cm. Calculate the Electric Field at a Point on the Axis of the Dipole 1.0 Cm

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Two particles and B, of opposite charges 2.0 × 10−6 C and −2.0 × 10−6 C, are placed at a separation of 1.0 cm. Calculate the electric field at a point on the axis of the dipole 1.0 cm away from the centre. 

संख्यात्मक
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given:
Magnitude of charge, q = 2.0 × 10−6 C
Separation between the charges, l = 1.0 m 

Electric field at the axial point of the dipole,

\[E = \frac{1}{4\pi \epsilon_0}\frac{2P}{r^3}\] 

\[E = \frac{9 \times {10}^9 \times 2 \times 2 \times {10}^{- 8}}{\left( 1 \right)^3}\]

E = 36 × 10

= 360 N/C

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 29: Electric Field and Potential - Exercises [पृष्ठ १२४]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
अध्याय 29 Electric Field and Potential
Exercises | Q 71.2 | पृष्ठ १२४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Depict the orientation of the dipole in (i) stable, (ii) unstable equilibrium in a uniform electric field.


A short electric dipole (which consists of two point charges, +q and -q) is placed at the centre 0 and inside a large cube (ABCDEFGH) of length L, as shown in Figure 1. The electric flux, emanating through the cube is:

a) `q"/"4piin_9L`

b) zero

c) `q"/"2piin_0L`

d) `q"/"3piin_0L`


Define electric dipole moment. Is it a scalar or a vector? Derive the expression for the electric field of a dipole at a point on the equatorial plane of the dipole.


It is said that the separation between the two charges forming an electric dipole should be small. In comparison to what should this separation be small?


A sample of HCI gas is placed in an electric field of 2.5 × 104 NC−1. The dipole moment of each HCI molecule is 3.4 × 10−30 Cm. Find the maximum torque that can act on a molecule. 


The electric field at a point on the equatorial plane at a distance r from the centre of a dipole having dipole moment `vec "p"` is given by, (r >> separation of two charges forming the dipole, `epsilon_0 - ` permittivity of free space) ____________.


A short electric dipole bas a dipole moment of 16 x 10-9 C m. The electric potential due to the dipole at a point at a distance of 0.6 m from the centre of the dipole, situated on a line making an angle of 60° with the dipole axis is: ____________. `(1/(4piepsilon_0) = 9 xx 10^9  "Nm"^2// "C"^2)`


An electric dipole is kept in a non-uniform electric field. It experiences ______.

An electric dipole is placed at an angle of 30° to a non-uniform electric field. The dipole will experience ________.


An electric dipole is placed at the centre of a sphere then ______.

The ratio of the weight of a man in a stationary lift and in a lift accelerating downwards with a uniform acceleration α is 3 : 2. The acceleration of the lift is: 


The electric intensity due to a dipole of length 10 cm and having a charge of 500 µC, at a point on the axis at a distance 20 cm from one of the charges in air, is:


Electric dipole consists of two charges of magnitude 0.1 µC separated by a distance of 2 cm. The dipole is in 5 an external field of 105 N/C. What maximum torque does the field exert on the dipole?


A dipole is placed in an electric field as shown. In which direction will it move? 


What work must be done to rotate an electric dipole through an angle θ with the electric field, if an electric dipole of moment p is placed in a uniform electric field E with p parallel to E?


Show that intensity of electric field at a point in broadside position of an electric dipole is given by:

E = `(1/(4 pi epsilon_0)) p/((r^2 + l^2)^(3//2))`

Where the terms have their usual meaning.


In an electric dipole, what is the locus of a point having zero potential?


Arrangement of an oxygen ion and two hydrogen ions in a water molecule is shown in the figure below.

Calculate the electric dipole moment of a water molecule. Express your answer in terms of e (charge on hydrogen ions), l and θ.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×