Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The volume of metal in a hollow sphere is constant. If the inner radius is increasing at the rate of 1 cm/sec, find the rate of increase of the outer radius when the radii are 4 cm and 8 cm respectively.
Advertisements
उत्तर
\[\text { Let }r_1 \text { be the inner radius and } r_2 \text { be the outer radius and V be the volumeof the hollow sphere at any time t. Then }, \]
\[V=\frac{4}{3}\pi\left( {r_1}^3 - {r_2}^3 \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dV}{dt}=4\pi\left( {r_1}^2 \frac{d r_1}{dt} - {r_2}^2 \frac{d r_2}{dt} \right)\]
\[\Rightarrow {r_1}^2 \frac{d r_1}{dt} = {r_2}^2 \frac{d r_2}{dt} \left[ \because \frac{dV}{dt} = 0 \right]\]
\[\Rightarrow \left( 4 \right)^2 \times1= \left( 8 \right)^2 \frac{d r_2}{dt}\]
\[\Rightarrow\frac{d r_2}{dt}=\frac{1}{4}cm/sec\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The Volume of cube is increasing at the rate of 9 cm 3/s. How fast is its surfacee area increasing when the length of an edge is 10 cm?
Find the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r when r = 3 cm.
The volume of a cube is increasing at the rate of 8 cm3/s. How fast is the surface area increasing when the length of an edge is 12 cm?
The length x of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of 5 cm/minute and the width y is increasing at the rate of 4 cm/minute. When x = 8 cm and y = 6 cm, find the rates of change of (a) the perimeter, and (b) the area of the rectangle.
A balloon, which always remains spherical has a variable radius. Find the rate at which its volume is increasing with the radius when the later is 10 cm.
Sand is pouring from a pipe at the rate of 12 cm3/s. The falling sand forms a cone on the ground in such a way that the height of the cone is always one-sixth of the radius of the base. How fast is the height of the sand cone increasing when the height is 4 cm?
The total cost C(x) in rupees associated with the production of x units of an item is given by C(x) = 0.007x3 – 0.003x2 + 15x + 4000. Find the marginal cost when 17 units are produced
The total revenue in rupees received from the sale of x units of a product is given by R(x) = 13x2 + 26x + 15. Find the marginal revenue when x = 7.
The sum of the perimeter of a circle and square is k, where k is some constant. Prove that the sum of their areas is least when the side of square is double the radius of the circle.
The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 3 cubic centimeter per second. Find the rate of increase of its surface area, when the radius is 2 cm
Find the rate of change of the total surface area of a cylinder of radius r and height h, when the radius varies?
Find the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r when r = 5 cm
The side of a square is increasing at the rate of 0.2 cm/sec. Find the rate of increase of the perimeter of the square.
The radius of a spherical soap bubble is increasing at the rate of 0.2 cm/sec. Find the rate of increase of its surface area, when the radius is 7 cm.
A balloon which always remains spherical, is being inflated by pumping in 900 cubic centimetres of gas per second. Find the rate at which the radius of the balloon is increasing when the radius is 15 cm.
A particle moves along the curve y = x2 + 2x. At what point(s) on the curve are the x and y coordinates of the particle changing at the same rate?
A particle moves along the curve y = x3. Find the points on the curve at which the y-coordinate changes three times more rapidly than the x-coordinate.
The surface area of a spherical bubble is increasing at the rate of 2 cm2/s. When the radius of the bubble is 6 cm, at what rate is the volume of the bubble increasing?
The length x of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of 5 cm/minute and the width y is increasing at the rate of 4 cm/minute. When x = 8 cm and y = 6 cm, find the rates of change of the area of the rectangle.
The radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.5 cm/sec. Find the rate of increase of its circumference ?
The amount of pollution content added in air in a city due to x diesel vehicles is given by P(x) = 0.005x3 + 0.02x2 + 30x. Find the marginal increase in pollution content when 3 diesel vehicles are added and write which value is indicated in the above questions ?
The distance moved by the particle in time t is given by x = t3 − 12t2 + 6t + 8. At the instant when its acceleration is zero, the velocity is
The altitude of a cone is 20 cm and its semi-vertical angle is 30°. If the semi-vertical angle is increasing at the rate of 2° per second, then the radius of the base is increasing at the rate of
The distance moved by a particle travelling in straight line in t seconds is given by s = 45t + 11t2 − t3. The time taken by the particle to come to rest is
Each side of an equilateral triangle is increasing at the rate of 8 cm/hr. The rate of increase of its area when side is 2 cm, is
If s = t3 − 4t2 + 5 describes the motion of a particle, then its velocity when the acceleration vanishes, is
The diameter of a circle is increasing at the rate of 1 cm/sec. When its radius is π, the rate of increase of its area is
In a sphere the rate of change of surface area is
A man, 2m tall, walks at the rate of `1 2/3` m/s towards a street light which is `5 1/3`m above the ground. At what rate is the tip of his shadow moving? At what rate is the length of the shadow changing when he is `3 1/3`m from the base of the light?
The sides of an equilateral triangle are increasing at the rate of 2 cm/sec. The rate at which the area increases, when side is 10 cm is ______.
The instantaneous rate of change at t = 1 for the function f (t) = te-t + 9 is ____________.
If the rate of change of volume of a sphere is equal to the rate of change of its radius then the surface area of a sphere is ____________.
A cylindrical tank of radius 10 feet is being filled with wheat at the rate of 3/4 cubic feet per minute. The then depth of the wheat is increasing at the rate of
If equal sides of an isosceles triangle with fixed base 10 cm are increasing at the rate of 4 cm/sec, how fast is the area of triangle increasing at an instant when all sides become equal?
An edge of a variable cube is increasing at the rate of 10 cm/sec. How fast will the volume of the cube increase if the edge is 5 cm long?
Given that `1/y + 1/x = 1/12` and y decreases at a rate of 1 cms–1, find the rate of change of x when x = 5 cm and y = 1 cm.
A kite is being pulled down by a string that goes through a ring on the ground 8 meters away from the person pulling it. If the string is pulled in at 1 meter per second, how fast is the kite coming down when it is 15 meters high?
