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The relation between species richness and area for a wide variety of taxa turns out to be a rectangular hyperbola. Give a brief explanation. - Biology

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प्रश्न

The relation between species richness and area for a wide variety of taxa turns out to be a rectangular hyperbola. Give a brief explanation.

दीर्घउत्तर
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उत्तर

During his pioneering and extensive explorations in the wilderness of South American jungles, the great German naturalist and geographer Alexander von Humboldt observed that within a region species richness increased with the increasing explored area, but only up to a limit. In fact, the relation between species richness and area for a wide variety of taxa (angiosperm plants, birds, bats, freshwater fishes) turns out to be a rectangular hyperbola.


      Species area relationship

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अध्याय 15: Biodiversity and Conservation - LONG ANSWER [पृष्ठ ११२]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology [English] Class 12
अध्याय 15 Biodiversity and Conservation
LONG ANSWER | Q 9. | पृष्ठ ११२

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

The following graph shows the species-area relationship. Answer the following questions as directed.

(a) Name the naturalist who studied the kind of relationship shown in the graph. Write the observations made by him.

(b) Write the situations as discovered by the ecologists when the value of ‘Z’
(Slope of the line) lies between:

  1. 0.1 and 0.2
  2. 0.6 and 1.2

What does ‘Z’ stand for?

(c) When would the slope of the line ‘b’ become steeper?


Short answer type question

Tropical regions exhibit species richness as compared to polar regions. Justify.


The 'rivet' in the rivet popper hypothesis is considered to represent the ______.


Extent of global diversity of invertebrates is shown in the pie diagram below. Choose the most appropriate alternative that the four portions (a-d) represent.


In the equation: log S = log C + Z log A , S= species richness; Z = slope of line (regression coefficient); A = area; C = Y intercept. For smaller area, the value of Z ranges from ____________.


All are true regarding graph showing species richness - area relationship, EXCEPT ______.


Which of the following is an observation of Alexander von Humboldt's documented pattern in ecology?


Oxygen dissociation curve for Myoglobin has the following shape:


Amongst the animal group given below, which one has the highest percentage of endangered species?


Which of these is true about tropical environments?


Is it true that there is more solar energy available in the tropics? Explain briefly.


Given below is an equation describing the Species-Area relationship between species richness and area for a wide variety of taxa as angiosperm plants, birds, bats etc. S = CAz

  1. Give a graphical representation of the given equation showing Species-Area relationship.
  2. What does 'S' represent in the given equation?
  3. What is the value of 'Z' (regression coefficient) for frugivorous birds and mammals in the tropical forests of different continents?

Write the inference drawn by Alexander von Humboldt after his extensive explorations of South American jungle.


Distribution of diversity on earth shows that biodiversity from higher latitudes to lower latitudes ______.


Alexander von Humboldt observed that, within a region species richness ______ with increasing explored area.


Rivet Popper Hypothesis is an analogy to explain the significance of ______.


Who observed that within a region, species richness increased with increasing explored area, to a certain limit?


When pre-reproductive and post - reproductive age group is same in structure, the population is______.


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