हिंदी

Observe the graph and select the correct option: (a) Line A represents, S = CA2, (b) Line B represents, log C = log A + Z log S (c) Line A represents, S = CAZ (d) Line B represents, log S = log Z + C

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प्रश्न

Observe the graph and select the correct option:

विकल्प

  • Line A represents, S = CA2

  • Line B represents, log C = log A + Z log S

  • Line A represents, S = CAZ

  • Line B represents, log S = log Z + C log A

MCQ
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उत्तर

Line A represents, S = CAZ

Explanation:

The equation S = CAZ often gives the species-area relationship, where S is the number of species,  A is the area, and C and Z are constants. The relationship is typically nonlinear.

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अध्याय 15: Biodiversity, Conservation and Environmental Issues - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३४२]

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बालभारती Biology [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 15 Biodiversity, Conservation and Environmental Issues
Exercises | Q 1.1 | पृष्ठ ३४२

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Short answer type question

Tropical regions exhibit species richness as compared to polar regions. Justify.


On a log scale the relationship of species richness and area becomes linear (straight line) and is given by the equation.


In the equation: log S = log C + Z log A , S= species richness; Z = slope of line (regression coefficient); A = area; C = Y intercept. For smaller area, the value of Z ranges from ____________.


Species richness - area relationship is given by ______.


Amongst the animal group given below, which one has the highest percentage of endangered species?


The pattern of biodiversity is affected by ______.


Which of the following hypothesis suggests that ecosystems are like aeroplanes where flight safety (ecosystem functioning) may or may not be compromised, depending upon which species are being lost?


Tropical regions show greatest level of species richness because -

  1. Tropical latitudes have remained relatively undisturbed for millions of years, hence more time was available for species diversification.
  2. Tropical environments are more seasonal.
  3. More solar energy is available in tropics.
  4. Constant environments promote niche specialization.
  5. Tropical environments are constant and predictable.

Choose the correct answer form the options given below:


Match the scientist in column I with their contribution in column II and choose the correct option.

  Column I   Column II
i. Alexander Van Humboldt a. Estimated 7 million species round the globe
ii. Robert May b. Rivet popper hypothesis
iii. David Tillman c. Species Area Relationship
iv. Paul Ehrlich d. Productivity stability hypothesis

Which of the following ecosystems would be predicted to have the highest species richness based on the latitudinal and species-area principles?


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