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प्रश्न
The poet has used different poetic devices like Alliteration and Interrogation in the poem. Identify them and pick out the lines.
| Poetic Device | Lines |
| (a) Alliteration | |
| (b) Interrogation |
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उत्तर
Poetic Device - Alliteration
Alliteration (a poetic device where words beginning with consonant sounds repeated for poetic effect)
Lines:
- This day is almost over, and its toiling time is through;
- and then vanish in the throng
- Were you selfish pure and simple as you rushed along the way,
- deed you did
- Can you say tonight, in parting with the days that’s slipping fast,
- Is a single heart rejoicing over what you did or said;
- Did you waste the day, or lose it, was it well or sorely spent?
Poetic Device - Interrogation
Interrogation (a poetic device where the poet asks a question, not to obtain an answer, but to emphasise a point)
Lines:
- Is anybody happier because you passed his way?
- Does anyone remember that you spoke to him today?
- Is there anyone to utter now a kindly word of you?
- Did you give a cheerful greeting to the friend who came along?
- Or a churlish sort of “Howdy” and then vanish in the throng?
- Or is someone mighty grateful for a deed you did today?
- Can you say tonight, in parting with the days that’s slipping fast, That you helped a single brother of the many that you passed?
- Does a man whose hopes were fading now with courage look ahead?
- Does a man whose hopes were fading now with courage look ahead?
- Did you leave a trail of kindness or a scar of discontent?
- As you close your eyes in slumber do you think that God would say, You have earned one more tomorrow by the work you did today?
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Match the pairs of the words in column ‘A’ with their meaning in column ‘B’ :
Column ‘A’ Column ‘B’
(i) dangling (a) connected with farming
(ii) squeezing (b) attract the attention
(iii) agrarian (c) hanging freely
(iv) captivate (d) pressing firmly
Give antonyms of the following words by adding prefixes :
(i) gratitude
(ii) clear
(iii) believe
(iv) significance
- List the words used in the text that are related to legal procedures.
For example: deposition - List other words that you know that fall into this category.
Form groups and explain the following word with an example. You can take the help of your teacher.
Humility
Form groups and explain the following words with examples. You can take help of your teacher.
Self-esteem
Form groups and explain the following words with examples. You can take help of your teacher.
Gratitude
Form groups and explain the following words with examples. You can take help of your teacher.
Generosity
Form groups and explain the following words with examples. You can take help of your teacher.
Empathy
Conchology means the scientific study or collection of mollusc shell. Refer to the dictionary and find out the meaning of Archaeology
Choose appropriate phrases/expressions from the extract given in the options and fill in the blank appropriately.
I was on diet for some days but today I am going to eat _______.
The verbs in bold letters are made up of a verb and a small adverb.
(Adverb particles are not the same as prepositions.)
For example, shake (verb) + up (adverb). These are called ‘phrasal verbs.’ The meaning of a phrasal verb may be idiomaticdifferent from the meanings of the two separate words.
Read carefully the following sentence from the text and underline the phrasal verbs.
We travel, then, in part just to shake up our complacencies.
The verbs in bold letters are made up of a verb and a small adverb.
(Adverb particles are not the same as prepositions.)
For example, shake (verb) + up (adverb). These are called ‘phrasal verbs.’ The meaning of a phrasal verb may be idiomaticdifferent from the meanings of the two separate words.
Read carefully the following sentence from the text and underline the phrasal verbs.
Abroad is the place where we stay up late.
Fill in the blank selecting the correct phrase from the alternatives given.
[be completely stumped, be broken, feel out of place, speak at length, feel at home, sea of knowledge, broaden one’s horizon, one’s second innings, touch the hearts, keep one going]
Travelling can help to _______.
Fill in the blank selecting the correct phrase from the alternatives given.
[be completely stumped, be broken, feel out of place, speak at length, feel at home, a sea of knowledge, broaden one’s horizon, one’s second innings, touch the hearts, keep one going]
After my retirement, I started ________ as a social worker
Fill in the blank selecting the correct phrase from the alternatives given.
[be completely stumped, be broken, feel out of place, speak at length, feel at home, a sea of knowledge, broaden one’s horizon, one’s second innings, touch the hearts, keep one going]
To succeed in any competitive examination, one requires a _______.
Fill in the blank selecting the correct phrase from the alternatives given.
[be completely stumped, be broken, feel out of place, speak at length, feel at home, a sea of knowledge, broaden one’s horizon, one’s second innings, touch the hearts, keep one going]
The teacher _______ explaining the concept.
Go through the text to find the antonyms of the words given in the grid and fill the boxes. One is done for you.

(1) unlucky (2) solution
(3) trust (4) confident
(5) advanced (6) blockhead
Make a word register for clothes/attire/dress.
Compose four lines on ‘Importance of clothes.’
Write information about Ballad.
Pick out the describing words from the poem and add a noun of your own. One is done for you.
| Toiling (time) | Toiling (day) |
Match the words given in column A with their meaning in column B.
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Cheerful | a. With feeling of disappointment |
| 2. Selfish | b. Lack of satisfaction |
| 3. Sorely | c. Happy |
| 4. Discontent | d. Concerned with one’s own pleasure |
There are a few examples of homonyms in the poem. For example ‘spoke’. List homonyms from the poem and give their meanings.
The rhyme scheme of the first stanza is ‘aabb’. Find the rhyme scheme of other stanzas
Complete the following using suitable describing word as appeared in the poem with the help of the words given in the option:
Father’s attire
Complete the following using suitable describing word as appeared in the poem with the help of the words given in the option:
Father’s footwear
Complete the following using suitable describing word as appeared in the poem with the help of the words given in the option:
Father’s food
Complete the following using suitable describing word as appeared in the poem with the help of the words given in the option:
Father’s eyesight
‘Fade homeward through the humid monsoon night’.
In the above line, the weather is humid, not the night. The epithet or adjective is transferred from the weather to the night. This figure of speech is Transferred Epithet. Find out another such expression from the poem.
Read the expression ‘a sad wreath of tuberoses’. ‘Is the wreath sad?’ Explain the figure of speech.
Find from the text the collocation for the following.
ticket ..........
Find from the text the collocation for the following.
.......... slowly
From the story, find the collocation of the following.
............ important
From the story, find the collocation of the following.
............. intently
From the story, find the collocation of the following.
frail and .........
From the story, find the collocation of the following.
widely ..........
From the story, find the collocation of the following.
.......... asleep
From the story, find the collocation of the following.
.......... peace
Refer to a dictionary to find out the meanings of the following words.
Spirit - a person’s mind or feelings or soul.
- Spiritual
- Spirituality
- Spiritualism
- Spiritualist
From the lesson, pick out one word for the following.
echoed loudly
From the lesson, pick out one word for the following.
giving away much to the needy
Discuss the meanings of the following idioms/phrases and use them in your own sentence.
To get a toehold.
Read the following word carefully and make a meaningful sentence of your own, and write in your notebook.
Whet
Read the following words carefully and fill in the blank by choosing the appropriate word given in brackets.
(afraid, plunged, appeared, shrilly, skimmed, devoured, cowardice)
Arun is full of ______.
Read the following words carefully and fill in the blank by choosing the appropriate word given in brackets.
(afraid, plunged, appeared, shrilly, skimmed, devoured, cowardice)
The violin played very ______.
Give the Homophone of the following.
blue
Explain how the underlined Homographs differ in meaning.
- He saw his two brothers.
- The woodcutter cut the weakened branch with his sharp saw.
Look at the word and its meaning. Select the correct alternative.
determine
Look at the word and its meaning. Select the correct alternative.
monument
Look at the word and its meaning. Select the correct alternative.
disaster
Complete the sentences meaningfully and share them with the class.
- If you do exercise daily, ______.
- If ______, you will pass the exam.
- If ______, ______.
- ______, if _______.
Find antonym of the following word from the story.
optimistic × .............
Make 4 meaningful words by using letters from “Pessimistic”.
Choose the correct option and write in front of the given word.
extremist: ..................
Choose the correct option and write in front of the given word.
culminate: ...............
Make meaningful sentences by using the following phrase.
in the pursuit of
Make a meaningful sentence by using the following phrase.
to give up
Write minimum 5 hidden words of more than 4 letters from-‘intergovernmental’.
Find antonym of the following word from the story.
lie × ............
Find antonym of the following word from the story.
unimportant × .............
Make a sentences of your own using the following word.
humble surroundings
Find the antonym of the following word from the text.
Arrogant × ..............
Find the antonym of the following word from the text.
Finally × ...............
Find a synonym from the story for the following word.
Fortunate
Find the antonym of the following word from the text.
Disqualify × ...............
Find a synonym from the story for the following word.
Contentment
Find the antonym of the following word from the text.
Diffident × .................
Write the related words as shown in the example:

