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प्रश्न
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उत्तर
The metal case of an electrical appliance is earthed so that in any case of accidental contact of live wire with the metallic body of the appliance, the earthing would provide a safe and easy path for the electric charges to flow down to the earth which acts as very large sink. Thus, user is thereby protected from any fatal electric shock.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw the electrical symbols of the following components and state its use:
Rheostat (variable resistance)
If the amount of electric charge passing through a conductor in 10 minutes is 300 C, the current flowing is:
(a) 30 A
(b) 0.3 A
(c) 0.5 A
(d) 5 A
An electric circuit consisting of a 0.5 m long nichrome wire XY, an ammeter, a voltmeter, four cells of 1.5 V each and a plug key was set up.
Following graph was plotted between V and I values:
What would be the values of `V/I` rations when the potential difference is 0.8 V, 1.2 V and 1.6 V respectively?
What conclusion do you draw from these values?
What is the resistance of the wire?
Fig. shows a 3 pin plug with the cover removed. The electric cable
connected to the plug contains 3 wires with colour coded insulation namely brown, blue and green.

- Identify each of the colour coded wires by stating to which of the
terminals A, B or C in the diagram they should be connected. - Identify the terminal through which no current passes in normal
circumstances. - What is the purpose of the earthed wire connected to an electric
appliance like an electric heater? Describe how it works.
An auto lamp is joined to a battery of e.m.f. 4 V and internal resistance 2.5Ω. A steady current of 0.5 A flows through the circuit. Calculate the
(a) Total energy provided by battery in 10 minutes,
(b) Heat dissipated in the bulb in 10 minutes.
Tick (✓) the correct choice among the following :
There are 500 turns and 2000 turns in the primary and secondary coil of a
transformer respectively. If th e output voltage is 1000 V, how large is the
input voltage?
What is meant by internal resistance of a cell?
Define an electric current.
