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प्रश्न
The following table shows the sales of a commodity during the years 2000 to 2006.
| Years: | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 |
| Sales (in lakhs of Rs): | 1.5 | 1.8 | 2.4 | 3.2 | 5.4 | 7.8 | 8.6 |
Draw a graph of this information.
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उत्तर
Here, year is an independent variable and sales is a dependent variable. So, we take year on the x-axis and sales on the y-axis.
Let us choose the following scale:
On x-axis: 2 cm = 1 year
On y-axis: 2 cm = 1 lakh rupees
Assume that on x-axis, origin (O) represents 1991.
So, the coordinates of O are (1991,0).
Now, let us plot (2000, 1.5), (2001, 1.8), (2002, 2.4), (2003, 3.2), (2004, 5.4), (2005, 7.8) and (2006, 8.6). These points are joined to get the graph representing the given information as shown in the figure below.
संबंधित प्रश्न
For an experiment in Botany, two different plants, plant A and plant B were grown under similar laboratory conditions. Their heights were measured at the end of each week for 3 weeks. The results are shown by the following graph.
- How high was Plant A after (i) 2 weeks (ii) 3 weeks?
- How high was Plant B after (i) 2 weeks (ii) 3 weeks?
- How much did Plant A grow during the 3rd week?
- How much did Plant B grow from the end of the 2nd week to the end of the 3rd week?
- During which week did Plant A grow most?
- During which week did Plant B grow least?
- Were the two plants of the same height during any week shown here? Specify.
The following graph shows the temperature forecast and the actual temperature for each day of a week.
- On which days was the forecast temperature the same as the actual temperature?
- What was the maximum forecast temperature during the week?
- What was the minimum actual temperature during the week?
- On which day did the actual temperature differ the most from the forecast temperature?
The following table shows the number of patients discharged from a hospital with HIV diagnosis in different years:
| Years: | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 |
| Number of patients: | 150 | 170 | 195 | 225 | 230 |
Represent this information by a graph.
Draw the temperature-time graph in each of the following cases:
| Time (in hours): | 8:00 | 10:00 | 12:00 | 14:00 | 16:00 | 18:00 | 20:00 |
| Temperature (°F) in: | 100 | 101 | 104 | 103 | 99 | 98 | 100 |
Draw the velocity-time graph from the following data:
| Time (in hours): | 7:00 | 8:00 | 9:00 | 10:00 | 11:00 | 12:00 | 13:00 | 14:00 |
| Speed (in km/hr): | 30 | 45 | 60 | 50 | 70 | 50 | 40 | 45 |
The runs scored by two teams A and B in first 10 overs are given below:
| Overs: | I | II | III | IV | V | VI | VII | VIII | IX | X |
| Team A: | 2 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 10 | 6 | 2 |
| Team B: | 5 | 6 | 2 | 10 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 8 | 10 |
Draw a graph depicting the data, making the graphs on the same axes in each case in two different ways as a graph and as a bar chart.
Find out from the growth chart
- Will the plant keep growing all the time? What will be its length on the 100th day? Make a guess!
Study the given graph and complete the corresponding table below.
Plot a line graph for the variables p and q where p is two times q i.e, the equation is p = 2q. Then find.
- the value of p when q = 3
- the value of q when p = 8
Plot a line graph for the variables p and q where p is two times q i.e, the equation is p = 2q. Then find the value of q when p = 8
