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Study the given graph and complete the corresponding table below. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Study the given graph and complete the corresponding table below.

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उत्तर

Observing the graph, we conclude that at

x = 0, y = 0

x = 1, y = 1

x = 2, y = 2

x = 3, y = 3

x 0 1 2 3
y 0 1 2 3
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अध्याय 12: Introduct To Graphs - Exercise [पृष्ठ ३८१]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 8
अध्याय 12 Introduct To Graphs
Exercise | Q 49. (a) | पृष्ठ ३८१

संबंधित प्रश्न

The following graph shows the temperature of a patient in a hospital, recorded every hour.

  1. What was the patient’s temperature at 1 p.m.?
  2. When was the patient’s temperature 38.5°C?
  3. The patient’s temperature was the same two times during the period given. What were these two times?
  4. What was the temperature at 1.30 p.m.? How did you arrive at your answer?
  5. During which periods did the patients’ temperature showed an upward trend?

For an experiment in Botany, two different plants, plant A and plant B were grown under similar laboratory conditions. Their heights were measured at the end of each week for 3 weeks. The results are shown by the following graph.

  1. How high was Plant A after (i) 2 weeks (ii) 3 weeks?
  2. How high was Plant B after (i) 2 weeks (ii) 3 weeks?
  3. How much did Plant A grow during the 3rd week?
  4. How much did Plant B grow from the end of the 2nd week to the end of the 3rd week?
  5. During which week did Plant A grow most?
  6. During which week did Plant B grow least?
  7. Were the two plants of the same height during any week shown here? Specify.

The following graph shows the temperature forecast and the actual temperature for each day of a week.

  1. On which days was the forecast temperature the same as the actual temperature?
  2. What was the maximum forecast temperature during the week?
  3. What was the minimum actual temperature during the week?
  4. On which day did the actual temperature differ the most from the forecast temperature?

Use the tables below to draw linear graphs.

Population (in thousands) of men and women in a village in different years.

Year 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Number of men 12 12.5 13 13.2 13.5
Number of women 11.3 11.9 13 13.6 12.8 

A courier-person cycles from a town to a neighboring suburban area to deliver a parcel to a merchant. His distance from the town at different times is shown by the following graph.

  1. What is the scale taken for the time axis?
  2. How much time did the person take for the travel?
  3. How far is the place of the merchant from the town?
  4. Did the person stop on his way? Explain.
  5. During which period did he ride fastest?

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Speed (in km/hr): 30 45 60 50 70 50 40 45

The given graph describes the distances of a car from a city P at different times when it is travelling from City P to City Q, which are 350 km apart. Study the graph and answer the following:
(i) What information is given on the two axes?
(ii) From where and when did the car begin its journey?
(iii) How far did the car go in the first hour?
(iv) How far did the car go during (i) the 2nd hour? (ii) the 3rd hour?
(v) Was the speed same during the first three hours? How do you know it?
(vi) Did the car stop for some duration at any place? Justify your answer.
(vii) When did the car reach City Q?

Find out from the growth chart

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Plot a line graph for the variables p and q where p is two times q i.e, the equation is p = 2q. Then find.

  1. the value of p when q = 3
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The following graph shows the change in temperature of a block of ice when heated. Use the graph to answer the following questions:

  1. For how many seconds did the ice block have no change in temperature?
  2. For how long was there a change in temperature?
  3. After how many seconds of heating did the temperature become constant at 0°C?
  4. What was the temperature after 25 seconds?
  5. What will be the temperature after 1.5 minutes? Justify your answer.


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