हिंदी

The following is the p.d.f. of continuous r.v. f (x) = x8, for 0 < x < 4 and = 0 otherwise. Find expression for c.d.f. of X

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The following is the p.d.f. of continuous r.v.

f (x) = `x/8`, for 0 < x < 4 and = 0 otherwise.

Find expression for c.d.f. of X

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let F(x) be the c.d.f. of X

Then F(x) =` int_(-∞)^x f (x) dx`

=` int_(0)^-∞f (x) dx + int_(0)^xf (x) dx`

= 0+`int_(0)^x x/8 dx`

=`1/8[x^2/2]_0^x`

= `1/8[x^2/2-0] = x^2/16`

∴ F (x) = `x^2/16`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Probability Distributions - Exercise 7.2 [पृष्ठ २३९]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 7 Probability Distributions
Exercise 7.2 | Q 8.1 | पृष्ठ २३९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Suppose error involved in making a certain measurement is continuous r.v. X with p.d.f.

f (x) = k `(4 – x^2)`, for –2 ≤ x ≤ 2 and = 0 otherwise.

P (–0·5 < x or x > 0·5)


Choose the correct option from the given alternative:

If the a d.r.v. X has the following probability distribution:

X 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
P(X=x) k 2k 2k 3k k2 2k2 7k2+k

k = 


The p.m.f. of a r.v. X is given by P (X = x) =`("" ^5 C_x ) /2^5` , for x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and = 0, otherwise.

Then show that P (X ≤ 2) = P (X ≥ 3).


It is felt that error in measurement of reaction temperature (in celsius) in an experiment is a continuous r.v. with p.d.f.

f(x) = `{(x^3/(64),  "for"  0 ≤ x ≤ 4),(0,   "otherwise."):}`
Find P(0 < X ≤ 1).


F(x) is c.d.f. of discrete r.v. X whose p.m.f. is given by P(x) = `"k"^4C_x` , for x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and P(x) = 0 otherwise then F(5) = _______


Fill in the blank :

The values of discrete r.v. are generally obtained by _______


Solve the following problem :

Identify the random variable as discrete or continuous in each of the following. Identify its range if it is discrete.

An economist is interested in knowing the number of unemployed graduates in the town with a population of 1 lakh.


Solve the following problem :

Identify the random variable as discrete or continuous in each of the following. Identify its range if it is discrete.

Amount of syrup prescribed by a physician.


Solve the following problem :

Identify the random variable as discrete or continuous in each of the following. Identify its range if it is discrete.

A person on high protein diet is interested in the weight gained in a week.


Solve the following problem :

Identify the random variable as discrete or continuous in each of the following. Identify its range if it is discrete.

Twelve of 20 white rats available for an experiment are male. A scientist randomly selects 5 rats and counts the number of female rats among them.


c.d.f. of a discrete random variable X is


A coin is tossed 10 times. The probability of getting exactly six heads is ______.


A random variable X has the following probability distribution:

X = x 0 1 2 3
P (X = x) `1/10` `1/2` `1/5` k

Then the value of k is


Out of 100 people selected at random, 10 have common cold. If five persons selected at random from the group, then the probability that at most one person will have common cold is ______.


A six sided die is marked ‘1’ on one face, ‘3’ on two of its faces, and ‘5’ on remaining three faces. The die is thrown twice. If X denotes the total score in two throws, find the probability mass function


A six sided die is marked ‘1’ on one face, ‘3’ on two of its faces, and ‘5’ on remaining three faces. The die is thrown twice. If X denotes the total score in two throws, find the cumulative distribution function


A six sided die is marked ‘1’ on one face, ‘3’ on two of its faces, and ‘5’ on remaining three faces. The die is thrown twice. If X denotes the total score in two throws, find P(4 ≤ X < 10)


A six sided die is marked ‘1’ on one face, ‘3’ on two of its faces, and ‘5’ on remaining three faces. The die is thrown twice. If X denotes the total score in two throws, find P(X ≥ 6)


Find the probability mass function and cumulative distribution function of a number of girl children in families with 4 children, assuming equal probabilities for boys and girls


Suppose a discrete random variable can only take the values 0, 1, and 2. The probability mass function is defined by 
`f(x) = {{:((x^2 + 1)/k","  "for"  x = 0","  1","  2),(0","  "otherwise"):}` 
Find the value of k


Suppose a discrete random variable can only take the values 0, 1, and 2. The probability mass function is defined by 
`f(x) = {{:((x^2 + 1)/k","  "for"  x = 0","  1","  2),(0","  "otherwise"):}` 
Find cumulative distribution function


Suppose a discrete random variable can only take the values 0, 1, and 2. The probability mass function is defined by 
`f(x) = {{:((x^2 + 1)/k","  "for"  x = 0","  1","  2),(0","  "otherwise"):}` 
Find P(X ≥ 1)


The cumulative distribution function of a discrete random variable is given by
F(x) = `{{:(0,  - oo < x < - 1),(0.15, - 1 ≤ x < 0),(0.35, 0 ≤ x < 1),(0.60, 1 ≤ x < 2),(0.85, 2 ≤ x < 3),(1, 3 ≤ x < oo):}`
Find P(X < 1)


The cumulative distribution function of a discrete random variable is given by
F(x) = `{{:(0,  "for" - oo < x < 0),(1/2,  "for"  0 ≤ x < 1),(3/5,  "for"  1 ≤ x < 2),(4/5,  "for"  2 ≤ x < 4),(9/5,  "for"  3 ≤ x < 4),(1,  "for"   ≤ x < oo):}`
Find P(X < 3)


If Xis a.r.v. with c.d.f F (x) and its probability distribution is given by

X = x - 1.5 -0.5 0.5 1.5 2.5
P(X = x) 0.05 0.2 0.15 0.25 0.35

then, F(1.5) - F(- 0.5) = ?


Choose the correct alternative:

Suppose that X takes on one of the values 0, 1 and 2. If for some constant k, P(X = i) = kP(X = i – 1) for i = 1, 2 and P(X = 0) = `1/7`. Then the value of k is


Choose the correct alternative:

Which of the following is a discrete random variable?
I. The number of cars crossing a particular signal in a day.
II. The number of customers in a queue to buy train tickets at a moment.
III. The time taken to complete a telephone call.


Choose the correct alternative:

The probability mass function of a random variable is defined as:

x – 2 – 1 0 1 2
f(x) k 2k 3k 4k 5k

Then E(X ) is equal to:


Let X = time (in minutes) that lapses between the ringing of the bell at the end of a lecture and the actual time when the professor ends the lecture. Suppose X has p.d.f.

f(x) = `{(kx^2","      0 ≤ x ≤ 2), (0","         "othenwise"):}`

Then, the probability that the lecture ends within 1 minute of the bell ringing is ______


A bag contains 6 white and 4 black balls. Two balls are drawn at random. The probability that they are of the same colour is ______.


If the probability function of a random variable X is defined by P(X = k) = a`((k + 1)/2^k)` for k - 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, then the probability that X takes a prime value is ______


For a random variable X, if Var (X) = 5 and E (X2) = 21, the value of E (X) is ______


The probability distribution of a random variable X is given below. If its mean is 4.2, then the values of a and bar respectively 

X = x 1 2 3 4 5 6
P(X = x) a a a b b 0.3

The probability distribution of a random variable X is given below.

X = k 0 1 2 3 4
P(X = k) 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.2 0

The variance of X is ______


A card is chosen from a well-shuffled pack of cards. The probability of getting an ace of spade or a jack of diamond is ______.


Two cards are randomly drawn, with replacement. from a well shuffled deck of 52 playing cards. Find the probability distribution of the number of aces drawn.


A coin is tossed three times. If X denotes the absolute difference between the number of heads and the number of tails then P(X = 1) = ______.


At random variable X – B(n, p), if values of mean and variance of X are 18 and 12 respectively, then total number of possible values of X are ______.


If f(x) = `k/2^x` is a probability distribution of a random variable X that can take on the values x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4. Then, k is equal to ______.


Find the probability of getting the sum as a perfect square number when two dice are thrown together.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×