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The First and Last Terms of an A.P. Are 1 and 11. If the Sum of Its Terms is 36, Then the Number of Terms Will Be

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प्रश्न

The first and last terms of an A.P. are 1 and 11. If the sum of its terms is 36, then the number of terms will be

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उत्तर

6

\[a = 1, a_n = 11, S_n = 36\]

\[\]

\[ \because a_n = 11\]

\[ \Rightarrow a + \left( n - 1 \right)d = 11\]

\[ \Rightarrow 1 + \left( n - 1 \right)d = 11\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( n - 1 \right)d = 10 . . . . . \left( 1 \right)\]

\[\text { Also, } S_n = 36\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{n}{2}\left\{ 2a + \left( n - 1 \right)d \right\} = 36\]

\[ \Rightarrow n\left\{ 2 + 10 \right\} = 72 \left( \text { Using } (1) \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow n = 6\]

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अध्याय 19: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 19.9 [पृष्ठ ५१]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 19 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 19.9 | Q 7 | पृष्ठ ५१

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