हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान कक्षा ११

The Electric Field at the Origin is Along the Positive X-axis. a Small Circle is Drawn with the Centre at the Origin, Cutting the Axes at Points A, B, C and D with Coordinates (A, 0), (0, A), (−A, 0),

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The electric field at the origin is along the positive x-axis. A small circle is drawn with the centre at the origin, cutting the axes at points A, B, C and D with coordinates (a, 0), (0, a), (−a, 0), (0, −a), respectively. Out of the points on the periphery of the circle, the potential is minimum at  

विकल्प

  • A

  • B

  • C

  • D

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

A
The potential due to a charge decreases along the direction of electric field. As the electric field is along the positive x-axis, the potential will decrease in this direction. Therefore, the potential is minimum at point (a,0). 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 29: Electric Field and Potential - Short Answers [पृष्ठ १२०]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
अध्याय 29 Electric Field and Potential
Short Answers | Q 5 | पृष्ठ १२०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Can a gravitational field be added vectorially to an electric field to get a total field?


Why does a phonograph record attract dust particles just after it is cleaned?


When the separation between two charges is increased, the electric potential energy of the charges


A point charge q is rotated along a circle in an electric field generated by another point charge Q. The work done by the electric field on the rotating charge in one complete revolution is 


The electric field in a region is directed outward and is proportional to the distance rfrom the origin. Taking the electric potential at the origin to be zero, 


A wire is bent in the form of a regular hexagon and a total charge q is distributed uniformly on it. What is the electric field at the centre? You may answer this part without making any numerical calculations. 


A particle of mass m and charge q is thrown at a speed u against a uniform electric field E. How much distance will it travel before coming to momentary rest ? 


A particle of mass 1 g and charge 2.5 × 10−4 C is released from rest in an electric field of 1.2 × 10 4 N C−1. Find the electric force and the force of gravity acting on this particle. Can one of these forces be neglected in comparison with the other for approximate analysis?


A particle of mass 1 g and charge 2.5 × 10−4 C is released from rest in an electric field of 1.2 × 10 4 N C−1.   How long will it take for the particle to travel a distance of 40 cm?


Consider the situation of the previous problem. A charge of −2.0 × 10−4 C is moved from point A to point B. Find the change in electrical potential energy UB − UA for the cases (a), (b) and (c). 


For distance far away from centre of dipole the change in magnitude of electric field with change in distance from the centre of dipole is ______.

Two identical blocks are kept on a frictionless horizontal table connected by a spring of stiffness k and of original length l0. A total charge Q is distributed on the block such that maximum elongation of spring at equilibrium is equal to x. Value of Q is ______.


When 1014 electrons are removed from a neutral metal sphere, the charge on the sphere becomes ______.


The electric field intensity produced by the radiations coming from 100 W bulb at 3 m distance is E. The electric field intensity produced by the radiations coming from 50 W bulb at the same distance is:


Five charges, q each are placed at the corners of a regular pentagon of side ‘a’ (Figure).

(a) (i) What will be the electric field at O, the centre of the pentagon?

(ii) What will be the electric field at O if the charge from one of the corners (say A) is removed?

(iii) What will be the electric field at O if the charge q at A is replaced by –q?

(b) How would your answer to (a) be affected if pentagon is replaced by n-sided regular polygon with charge q at each of its corners?


For a system of n point charges, what is the mathematical expression for the total electric field at point P?


According to the procedure for calculating electric field due to a system of charges, what is the first step?


In the electric field formula, what does the symbol \[\hat r_i\]P represent?


Which key point best describes how each individual electric field is calculated in a system of multiple charges?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×