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Study the Following Figure and Answer Questions.A) After Heating Calcium Carbonate, Which Gas is Formed in a Test Tube?B) When We Pass this Gas Through Limewater What Change, Did You Observe?

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प्रश्न

Study the following figure and answer questions. 

a) After heating Calcium carbonate, which gas is formed in a test tube?
b) When we pass this gas through limewater what change, did you observe?
c) Write down the chemical reaction showing the product formation after heating the Calcium carbonate.

 

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उत्तर

a) carbon dioxide 
b) lime water turns milky. 

 

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2018-2019 (March) Balbharati Model Question Paper Set 3

संबंधित प्रश्न

Why is the amount of gas collected in one of the test tubes in the following Activity double of the amount collected in the other? Name this gas.

  • Take a plastic mug. Drill two holes at its base and fit rubber stoppers in these holes. Insert carbon electrodes in these rubber stoppers as shown in the following Fig.
  • Connect these electrodes to a 6 volt battery.
  • Fill the mug with water such that the electrodes are immersed. Add a few drops of dilute sulphuric acid to the water.
  • Take two test tubes filled with water and invert them over the two carbon electrodes.
  • Switch on the current and leave the apparatus undisturbed for some time.
  • You will observe the formation of bubbles at both the electrodes. These bubbles displace water in the test tubes.
  • Is the volume of the gas collected the same in both the test tubes?
    • Once the test tubes are filled with the respective gases, remove them carefully.
  • Test these gases one by one by bringing a burning candle close to the mouth of the test tubes.

Caution: This step must be performed carefully by the teacher.

  • What happens in each case?
  • Which gas is present in each test tube?


What does one mean by exothermic reaction? Give example.


Decomposition reactions require energy either in the form of heat or light or electricity for breaking down the reactants. Write one equation each for decomposition reactions where energy is supplied in the form of heat, light and electricity


Give one example of a decomposition reaction which is carried out with electricity


What type of chemical reaction is used to extract metals from their naturally occurring compounds like oxides or chlorides?


What type of chemical reaction takes place when limestone is heated?


What type of chemical reaction takes place when silver bromide is exposed to sunlight?


What is meant by a decomposition reaction?


State the change in colour observed in the following case, mentioning the reason:

Silver chloride is exposed to sunlight.


Which of the following can be decomposed by the action of light?


When a green iron salt is heated strongly, its colour finally changes to brown and odour of burning sulphur is given out.

  1. Name the iron salt.
  2. Name the type of reaction that takes place during the heating of iron salt.
  3. Write a chemical equation for the reaction involved.

Classify the following reaction as combination, decomposition, displacement, precipitation and neutralization. Also balance the equation.

\[\ce{Zn_{(s)} + H2SO4 -> ZnSO4_{(s)} + H2_{(g)}}\]


Explain the following type of chemical reaction, giving two examples for it:

Decomposition reaction


What are thermal decomposition reactions ? Explain with an example.


What is a redox reaction? Explain with an example.


What does one mean by endothermic reaction? Give example.


Give a scientific reason.

When the gas formed on heating limestone is passed through freshly prepared lime water, the lime water turns milky.


A student wants to study a decomposition reaction by taking ferrous sulphate crystals. Write two precautions he must observe while performing the experiment. 


Answer the following question.
2 g of silver chloride is taken in a china dish and the china dish is placed in sunlight for some time. What will be your observation in this case? Write the chemical reaction involved in the form of a balanced chemical equation. Identify the type of chemical reaction.


Give a balanced equation for –

A thermal decomposition reaction involving heat on limestone [calcium carbonate]


Give a balanced equation for –

A white precipitate obtained during a double decomposition reaction involving a silver salt with sodium salt.


Give a balanced equation for the following type of reaction:

A thermal decomposition reaction in which a compound decomposes to give two new compounds.


Differentiate between the following:

Electrolytic decomposition and photochemical decomposition.


Photolysis is a decomposition reaction caused by ______


Chemical volcano is an example of ______ type of reaction.


The following reaction is used for the preparation of oxygen gas in the laboratory:

\[\ce{2KClO3_{(s)} ->[Heat] 2KCl + 3O2_{(g)}}\]

Which of the following statement about the reaction is correct?


Electrolysis of water is a decomposition reaction. The mole ratio of hydrogen and oxygen gases liberated during electrolysis of water is:


Which of the following is an endothermic process?


Marble statues are corroded or stained rain water. Identify the main reason.


Balance the following chemical equation and identify the type of chemical reaction.

`"HgO"("s") overset("(heat)")(->) "Hg"("l") + "O"_2("g")`


On heating blue coloured powder of copper (II) nitrate, in a boiling tube, copper oxide (black), oxygen gas and a brown gas X is formed

  1. Write a balanced chemical equation of the reaction.
  2. Identify the brown gas X evolved.
  3.  Identify the type of reaction.
  4. What could be the pH range of aqueous solution of the gas X?

The reaction of calcium carbonate, with freshly prepared lime water, is shown below:

Answer the questions with the help of a diagram:

  1. What type of reaction does calcium carbonate undergoes?
  2. What change in colour is observed in lime?
  3. Write the chemical equation.


Complete the following reaction:

\[\ce{C_12H_22O11->[Heat]}\] ______ + ______.


What is observed when silver chloride is exposed to sunlight? Give the type of reaction involved.


Write one equation for the decomposition reaction where energy is supplied in the form of electricity.


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