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प्रश्न
State the change in colour observed in the following case, mentioning the reason:
Silver chloride is exposed to sunlight.
Mention with reason the colour changes observed when:
Silver chloride is exposed to sunlight.
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उत्तर
Photolytic Decomposition is the process by which silver chloride breaks down into silver and chlorine when exposed to sunlight. Silver metal and yellowish chlorine gas are the byproducts of the breakdown of white silver chloride.
The chemical reaction is given as follows:
\[\ce{2AgCl(s) ->[Light][Decomposition]2AgCl(s) + Cl2(g)}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A solid substance P which is very hard is used in the construction of many buildings, especially flooring. When substance P is heated strongly, it decomposes to form another solid Q and a gas R is given out. Solid Q reacts with water with the release of a lot of heat to form a substance S. When gas R is passed into a clear solution of substance S, then a white precipitate of substance T is formed. The substance T has the same chemical composition as starting substance P.
- What is substance P? Write its common name as well as chemical formula.
- What is substance Q?
- What is gas R?
- What is substance S? What is its clear solution known as?
- What is substance T? Name any two natural forms in which substance T occurs in nature.
What type of reaction is represented by the digestion of food in our body?
Explain the following type of chemical reaction, giving two examples for it:
Decomposition reaction
A student wants to study a decomposition reaction by taking ferrous sulphate crystals. Write two precautions he must observe while performing the experiment.
Classify the following reaction into –
- Direct combination
- Decomposition
- Displacement
- Double decomposition
The reaction is – Zinc hydroxide on heating gives zinc oxide and water.
Give a balanced equation for –
A thermal decomposition reaction involving heat on limestone [calcium carbonate]
Give a balanced equation for –
An electrolytic decomposition reaction involving a neutral liquid
Differentiate between the following:
Electrolytic decomposition and photochemical decomposition.
Marble statues are corroded or stained rain water. Identify the main reason.

Write the molecular formula of calcium carbonate.
