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Should the Internal Energy of a System Necessarily Increase If Its Temperature is Increased?

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प्रश्न

Should the internal energy of a system necessarily increase if its temperature is increased?

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उत्तर

Internal energy of a system increases if its temperature increases. This is valid only for the system of ideal gases and not for all the systems.

For example:- During meting process, temperature of the system remains constant, but internal energy change increases by mL.

⇒ ΔU = mL

Here,

m = Mass of the solid

L = Latent heat of the solid

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अध्याय 26: Laws of Thermodynamics - Short Answers [पृष्ठ ६०]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
अध्याय 26 Laws of Thermodynamics
Short Answers | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ६०

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