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प्रश्न
Observe the figure below. Write functions of the labelled parts.
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उत्तर
- Gynoecium (Carpel): It is an essential whorl. It is consists of stigma, style and ovary. It acts as a female reproductive part of the flower. It is responsible for the production of female gametes.
- Androecium (Stamen): It is an essential whorl. It is consists of anther and filament. It acts as a male reproductive part of the flower. It is responsible for the production of male gametes.
- Calyx and corolla: Calyx and corolla are accessory whorls. They are responsible for the protection of inner (essential) whorls.
- Pedicel: Pedicel is a small stalk which supports the flower.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the parts A, B and C shown in the diagram and write their functions.
What is pollination?
A student has to perform the experiment "To identify the different parts of an embryo of a dicot seed." Select from the following an appropriate group of seeds:
(a) Pea, gram, wheat
(b) Red kidney bean, maize, gram
(c) Maize, wheat, red kidney bean
(d) Red kidney bean, pea, gram
What are the reproductive organs in a flower?
Where is the male gamete formed in flowering plants?
Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
Pollen grains contain ............ gametes of a plant.
Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
The male organ of reproduction in the flower is the.......... .
Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
The.......... at the base of the carpel contains egg cells.
Draw a neat sketch of the stamen of a flower. Mark in it filament and anther.
What is made in anther of a flower?
What is made in ovary of a flower?
What is seed? What are the parts of a seed? Explain with the help of a labelled diagram.
Name the part of a seed which contains stored food.
What is pollination? How does pollination occur?
What changes take place in the flower after fertilisation which lead to the formation of seeds and fruit?
Which of the following is the correct sequence of events of sexual reproduction in a flower?
(a) pollination, fertilisation, seed, embryo
(b) seed, embryo, fertilisation, pollination
(c) pollination, fertilisation, embryo, seed
(d) embryo, seed, pollination, fertilisation
Which among the following statements are true for unisexual flowers?
(i) They possess both stamen and pistil
(ii) They possess either stamen or pistil
(iii) They exhibit cross pollination
(iv) Unisexual flower possessing only stamens cannot produce fruits
(a) (i) and (iv)
(b) (ii), (iii) and (iv)
(c) (ii) and (iii)
(d) (i), (iii) and (iv)
In what ways is fertilisation in a plant different from fertilisation in a human?
Fill in the blank by selecting suitable word:
A flower bearing only male or female parts is known as __________ flower.
Draw a labelled diagram of a bisexual flower.
You have to perform the experiment, "To identify the different parts of an embryo of a gram seed." Describe the procedure that you would follow.
Distinguish between unisexual and bisexual flowers giving one example of each. Draw a diagram showing process of germination of pollen grains on stigma and label the following parts:
(a) Female germ cell
(b) Male germ cell
(c) Ovary
Draw a diagram of the longitudinal section of a flower and label on it sepal, petal, ovary and stigma.
Fill in the blank by selecting suitable word:
Transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma is known as______________.
Fill in the blanks and rewrite the completed statements:
Lymph flows in _______________ direction.
__________ is present in unisexual flower.
Calyx : Sepals : : Corolla : ________________
Distinguish between self-pollination and cross-pollination.
Match the following
| 1. | Petal | Opuntia |
| 2. | Fern | Chrysanthemum |
| 3. | Phylloclade | Attracts insect |
| 4. | Hooks | Spore |
| 5. | Sucker | Bignonia |
Identify the parts A, B, C, and D?
In which of the following manner the arrangement of megaspores in a tetrad is observed in angiosperms?
The 3-celled egg apparatus at the micropylar end comprises of ______
What would be the number of chromosomes in the cells of the aleurone layer in a plant species with 8 chromosomes in its synergids?
Is the chromosome number of zygote, embryonal cells and adult of a particular organism always constant? How is the constancy maintained in these three stages?
The ovaries of different flowers may contain ______.
What is the function of calyx?
Triple fusion involves ______.
Sexual maturation of reproductive tissues and organs are necessary link for reproduction. Elucidate.
