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प्रश्न
Observe the figure below. Write functions of the labelled parts.
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उत्तर
- Gynoecium (Carpel): It is an essential whorl. It is consists of stigma, style and ovary. It acts as a female reproductive part of the flower. It is responsible for the production of female gametes.
- Androecium (Stamen): It is an essential whorl. It is consists of anther and filament. It acts as a male reproductive part of the flower. It is responsible for the production of male gametes.
- Calyx and corolla: Calyx and corolla are accessory whorls. They are responsible for the protection of inner (essential) whorls.
- Pedicel: Pedicel is a small stalk which supports the flower.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Match the following:
| Column A | Column B |
| (i) Stigma | (a) Neuron |
| (ii) Pepsin | (b) Carpel |
| (iii) Dendrites | (c) Protein |
| (d) Stamen |
How is the process of pollination different from fertilization?
What are the reproductive organs in a flower?
What is made in ovary of a flower?
What is seed?
What is meant by ‘unisexual flowers’?
The correct sequence of reproductive stages occurring in flowering plants is ______.
Fill in the blank by selecting suitable word:
A flower bearing only male or female parts is known as __________ flower.
Fill in the blanks:
A carpel consists of ________ , ________ and ________.
Fill in the blank:
Seeds are formed from________.
State whether the following statement is true (T) or false (F):
Flowers which possess stamens and carpel are called unisexual.
Write one main difference between asexual and sexual mode of reproduction. Which species is likely to have comparatively better chances of survival – the one reproducing asexually or the one reproducing sexually? Give reason to justify your answer.
You have to perform the experiment, "To identify the different parts of an embryo of a gram seed." Describe the procedure that you would follow.
Draw a diagram of the longitudinal section of a flower exhibiting germination of pollen on stigma and label (i) ovary, (ii) male germ-cell, (iii) female germ-cell and (iv) ovule on it.
A student is asked to study the different parts of an embryo of pea seeds. Given below are the essential steps for the experiment :
(I) Soak the pea seeds in plain water and keep them overnight.
(II) Cut open the soaked seed and observe its different parts.
(III) Take some pea seeds in a petri dish.
(IV) Drain the excess water. Cover the seeds with a wet cotton cloth and leave them as it is for a day.
The correct sequence of these steps is
(A) III, I, IV, II
(B) III, IV, I, II
(C) III, I, II, IV
(D) III, II, I, IV
Draw a diagram of a pistil showing pollen tube growth into the ovule and label the following:
Pollen grain, male gamete, female gamete, ovary.
Distinguish between unisexual and bisexual flowers giving one example of each. Draw a diagram showing process of germination of pollen grains on stigma and label the following parts:
(a) Female germ cell
(b) Male germ cell
(c) Ovary
Draw a diagram of the longitudinal section of a flower and label on it sepal, petal, ovary and stigma.
Write the names of male and female reproductive parts of a flower.
Answer the following question.
List two agents of pollination?
Find the odd one out:
Find an odd one out.
Bisexual : Hibiscus : : Unisexual : ___________
Give scientific reason.
Flower is a structural unit of sexual reproduction in plants.
Distinguish between self-pollination and cross-pollination.
Explain the sexual reproduction process in plants with a diagram.
Which of the following is the outermost protective layer of anther?
What would be the number of chromosomes in the cells of the aleurone layer in a plant species with 8 chromosomes in its synergids?
The seed that contains the future plant is called the ______
Variations occur as a result of ______
Which out of the following processes does not lead to the formation of clones.
In a bisexual flower inspite of the young stamens being removed artificially, the flower produces fruit. Provide a suitable explanation for the above situation.
Give reason for the following:
Fertilization cannot take place in flowers if pollination does not occur.
State the post-fertilisation changes that lead to fruit formation in plants.
- Assertion: Primary endosperm nucleus is diploid.
- Reason: It is the product of double fertilisation.
The number of pollen sacs in a dithecous anther is ______.
