हिंदी

Mark the Correct Alternative in Each of the Following: in Any ∆Abc, ∑ a 2 ( Sin B − Sin C ) =

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:
In any ∆ABC, \[\sum^{}_{} a^2 \left( \sin B - \sin C \right)\] = 

विकल्प

  • \[a^2 + b^2 + c^2\] 

  • \[a^2\] 

  • \[b^2\] 

  •  0   

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

Using sine rule, we have \[\sum^{}_{} a^2 \left( \sin B - \sin C \right)\] 

\[= a^2 \left( \frac{b}{k} - \frac{c}{k} \right) + b^2 \left( \frac{c}{k} - \frac{a}{k} \right) + c^2 \left( \frac{a}{k} - \frac{b}{k} \right)\]
\[ = \frac{1}{k}\left( a^2 b - a^2 c + b^2 c - b^2 a + c^2 a - c^2 b \right)\] 

This expression cannot be simplified to match with any of the given options.  

However, if the quesion is "In any ∆ABC, 

\[\sum^{}_{} a^2 \left( \sin^2 B - \sin^2 C \right)\] = then the solution is as follows.
Using sine rule, we have \[\sum^{}_{}$ a^2 \left( \sin^2 B - \sin^2 C \right)\]

\[= a^2 \left( \frac{b^2}{k^2} - \frac{c^2}{k^2} \right) + b^2 \left( \frac{c^2}{k^2} - \frac{a^2}{k^2} \right) + c^2 \left( \frac{a^2}{k^2} - \frac{b^2}{k^2} \right)\]
\[ = \frac{1}{k^2}\left( a^2 b^2 - a^2 c^2 + b^2 c^2 - b^2 a^2 + c^2 a^2 - c^2 b^2 \right)\]
\[ = \frac{1}{k^2} \times 0\]
\[ = 0\] 

Hence, the correct answer is option (d).

shaalaa.com
Sine and Cosine Formulae and Their Applications
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 10: Sine and cosine formulae and their applications - Exercise 10.4 [पृष्ठ २६]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 10 Sine and cosine formulae and their applications
Exercise 10.4 | Q 1 | पृष्ठ २६

संबंधित प्रश्न

If in ∆ABC, ∠A = 45°, ∠B = 60° and ∠C = 75°, find the ratio of its sides. 


If in ∆ABC, ∠C = 105°, ∠B = 45° and a = 2, then find b


In triangle ABC, prove the following:

\[\frac{c}{a - b} = \frac{\tan\left( \frac{A}{2} \right) + \tan \left( \frac{B}{2} \right)}{\tan \left( \frac{A}{2} \right) - \tan \left( \frac{B}{2} \right)}\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\frac{a + b}{c} = \frac{\cos \left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)}{\sin \frac{C}{2}}\]

 


In any triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\sin \left( \frac{B - C}{2} \right) = \frac{b - c}{a} \cos\frac{A}{2}\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\frac{a^2 - c^2}{b^2} = \frac{\sin \left( A - C \right)}{\sin \left( A + C \right)}\] 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[a^2 \sin \left( B - C \right) = \left( b^2 - c^2 \right) \sin A\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\frac{\sqrt{\sin A} - \sqrt{\sin B}}{\sqrt{\sin A} + \sqrt{\sin B}} = \frac{a + b - 2\sqrt{ab}}{a - b}\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\frac{a^2 \sin \left( B - C \right)}{\sin A} + \frac{b^2 \sin \left( C - A \right)}{\sin B} + \frac{c^2 \sin \left( A - B \right)}{\sin C} = 0\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following:

\[\frac{\cos 2A}{a^2} - \frac{\cos 2B}{b^2} - \frac{1}{a^2} - \frac{1}{b^2}\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\frac{\cos^2 B - \cos^2 C}{b + c} + \frac{\cos^2 C - \cos^2 A}{c + a} + \frac{co s^2 A - \cos^2 B}{a + b} = 0\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[a \cos A + b\cos B + c \cos C = 2b \sin A \sin C = 2 c \sin A \sin B\]

 


\[a \left( \cos B \cos C + \cos A \right) = b \left( \cos C \cos A + \cos B \right) = c \left( \cos A \cos B + \cos C \right)\]


In ∆ABC, prove that \[a \left( \cos C - \cos B \right) = 2 \left( b - c \right) \cos^2 \frac{A}{2} .\] 


In ∆ABC, if sin2 A + sin2 B = sin2 C. show that the triangle is right-angled. 


At the foot of a mountain, the elevation of it summit is 45°; after ascending 1000 m towards the mountain up a slope of 30° inclination, the elevation is found to be 60°. Find the height of the mountain. 


A person observes the angle of elevation of the peak of a hill from a station to be α. He walks c metres along a slope inclined at an angle β and finds the angle of elevation of the peak of the hill to be ϒ. Show that the height of the peak above the ground is \[\frac{c \sin \alpha \sin \left( \gamma - \beta \right)}{\left( \sin \gamma - \alpha \right)}\] 


In \[∆ ABC, if a = 5, b = 6 a\text{ and } C = 60°\]  show that its area is \[\frac{15\sqrt{3}}{2} sq\].units. 


In \[∆ ABC, if a = \sqrt{2}, b = \sqrt{3} \text{ and } c = \sqrt{5}\] show that its area is \[\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{6} sq .\] units.


In ∆ ABC, if a = 18, b = 24 and c = 30, find cos A, cos B and cos C


In ∆ABC, prove the following: 

\[\sin^3 A \cos \left( B - C \right) + \sin^3 B \cos \left( C - A \right) + \sin^3 C \cos \left( A - B \right) = 3 \sin A \sin B \sin C\]


In \[∆ ABC, if \angle B = 60°,\]  prove that \[\left( a + b + c \right) \left( a - b + c \right) = 3ca\]


In \[∆ ABC \text{ if } \cos C = \frac{\sin A}{2 \sin B}\] prove that the triangle is isosceles.  


Answer  the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question.

In a ∆ABC, if sinA and sinB are the roots of the equation  \[c^2 x^2 - c\left( a + b \right)x + ab = 0\]  then find \[\angle C\]  

 


Answer the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question. 

In any ∆ABC, find the value of

\[\sum^{}_{}a\left( \text{ sin }B - \text{ sin }C \right)\]


Mark the correct alternative in each of the following: 

In a ∆ABC, if a = 2, \[\angle B = 60°\]  and\[\angle C = 75°\] 

 


Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:
If the sides of a triangle are in the ratio \[1: \sqrt{3}: 2\] then the measure of its greatest angle is 


Mark the correct alternative in each of the following: 

In a ∆ABC, if  \[\left( c + a + b \right)\left( a + b - c \right) = ab\] then the measure of angle C is 


Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:

In any ∆ABC, the value of  \[2ac\sin\left( \frac{A - B + C}{2} \right)\]  is 


Find the value of `(1 + cos  pi/8)(1 + cos  (3pi)/8)(1 + cos  (5pi)/8)(1 + cos  (7pi)/8)`


If x cos θ = `y cos (theta + (2pi)/3) = z cos (theta + (4pi)/3)`, then find the value of xy + yz + zx.


If x = sec Φ – tan Φ and y = cosec Φ + cot Φ then show that xy + x – y + 1 = 0
[Hint: Find xy + 1 and then show that x – y = –(xy + 1)]


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×