Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
In triangle ABC, prove the following:
\[\frac{a^2 - c^2}{b^2} = \frac{\sin \left( A - C \right)}{\sin \left( A + C \right)}\]
Advertisements
उत्तर
Let
\[\frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} = k\]
Then,
Consider the LHS of the equation\[\frac{a^2 - c^2}{b^2} = \frac{\sin \left( A - C \right)}{\sin \left( A + C \right)}\]
\[LHS = \frac{\left[ k\sin\left( A \right) \right]^2 - \left[ k\sin\left( C \right) \right]^2}{\left( k\sin\left( B \right) \right)^2}\]
\[ = \frac{k^2 \left( \sin^2 \left( A \right) - \sin^2 \left( C \right) \right)}{k^2 \sin^2 \left( B \right)}\]
\[ = \frac{\sin\left( A + C \right)\sin\left( A - C \right)}{\sin^2 B} \left[ \because \sin^2 A - \sin^2 C = \sin\left( A + C \right)\sin\left( A - C \right) \right]\]
\[ = \frac{\sin\left( A + C \right)\sin\left( A - C \right)}{Si n^2 \left( \pi - \left( A + C \right) \right)} \left[ \because \left( A + B + C \right) = \pi \right]\]
\[ = \frac{\sin\left( A + C \right)\sin\left( A - C \right)}{\sin^2 \left( A + C \right)}\]
\[ = \frac{\sin\left( A - C \right)}{\sin\left( A + C \right)} = RHS\]
\[ \]
\[\text{ Hence proved } .\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
If in ∆ABC, ∠A = 45°, ∠B = 60° and ∠C = 75°, find the ratio of its sides.
If in ∆ABC, ∠C = 105°, ∠B = 45° and a = 2, then find b.
In ∆ABC, if a = 18, b = 24 and c = 30 and ∠c = 90°, find sin A, sin B and sin C.
In triangle ABC, prove the following:
In triangle ABC, prove the following:
In triangle ABC, prove the following:
In any triangle ABC, prove the following:
In triangle ABC, prove the following:
In triangle ABC, prove the following:
In triangle ABC, prove the following:
In triangle ABC, prove the following:
In triangle ABC, prove the following:
In triangle ABC, prove the following:
In ∆ABC, prove that \[a \left( \cos C - \cos B \right) = 2 \left( b - c \right) \cos^2 \frac{A}{2} .\]
In ∆ABC, prove that if θ be any angle, then b cosθ = c cos (A − θ) + a cos (C + θ).
In ∆ABC, if a2, b2 and c2 are in A.P., prove that cot A, cot B and cot C are also in A.P.
A person observes the angle of elevation of the peak of a hill from a station to be α. He walks c metres along a slope inclined at an angle β and finds the angle of elevation of the peak of the hill to be ϒ. Show that the height of the peak above the ground is \[\frac{c \sin \alpha \sin \left( \gamma - \beta \right)}{\left( \sin \gamma - \alpha \right)}\]
If the sides a, b and c of ∆ABC are in H.P., prove that \[\sin^2 \frac{A}{2}, \sin^2 \frac{B}{2} \text{ and } \sin^2 \frac{C}{2}\]
In ∆ABC, prove the following: \[c \left( a \cos B - b \cos A \right) = a^2 - b^2\]
In ∆ABC, prove the following:
\[2 \left( bc \cos A + ca \cos B + ab \cos C \right) = a^2 + b^2 + c^2\]
In ∆ABC, prove the following:
\[\left( c^2 - a^2 + b^2 \right) \tan A = \left( a^2 - b^2 + c^2 \right) \tan B = \left( b^2 - c^2 + a^2 \right) \tan C\]
In ∆ABC, prove the following:
\[\frac{c - b \cos A}{b - c \cos A} = \frac{\cos B}{\cos C}\]
In ∆ABC, prove that \[a \left( \cos B + \cos C - 1 \right) + b \left( \cos C + \cos A - 1 \right) + c\left( \cos A + \cos B - 1 \right) = 0\]
In ∆ABC, prove the following:
\[a^2 = \left( b + c \right)^2 - 4 bc \cos^2 \frac{A}{2}\]
In \[∆ ABC, \frac{b + c}{12} = \frac{c + a}{13} = \frac{a + b}{15}\] Prove that \[\frac{\cos A}{2} = \frac{\cos B}{7} = \frac{\cos C}{11}\]
In \[∆ ABC, if \angle B = 60°,\] prove that \[\left( a + b + c \right) \left( a - b + c \right) = 3ca\]
Answer the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question.In a ∆ABC, if b =\[\sqrt{3}\] and \[\angle A = 30°\] find a.
Answer the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question.
In a ∆ABC, if sinA and sinB are the roots of the equation \[c^2 x^2 - c\left( a + b \right)x + ab = 0\] then find \[\angle C\]
Answer the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question.
In ∆ABC, if a = 8, b = 10, c = 12 and C = λA, find the value of λ.
Answer the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question.
If the sides of a triangle are proportional to 2, \[\sqrt{6}\] and \[\sqrt{3} - 1\] find the measure of its greatest angle.
Answer the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question.
If in a ∆ABC, \[\frac{\cos A}{a} = \frac{\cos B}{b} = \frac{\cos C}{c}\] then find the measures of angles A, B, C.
Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:
In a ∆ABC, if \[\left( c + a + b \right)\left( a + b - c \right) = ab\] then the measure of angle C is
Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:
In any ∆ABC, the value of \[2ac\sin\left( \frac{A - B + C}{2} \right)\] is
Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:
In any ∆ABC, \[a\left( b\cos C - c\cos B \right) =\]
If x = sec Φ – tan Φ and y = cosec Φ + cot Φ then show that xy + x – y + 1 = 0
[Hint: Find xy + 1 and then show that x – y = –(xy + 1)]
