हिंदी

If X + I Y = a + I B a − I B Prove that X2 + Y2 = 1. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If \[x + iy = \frac{a + ib}{a - ib}\] prove that x2 + y2 = 1.

Advertisements

उत्तर

\[x + iy = \frac{a + ib}{a - ib}\]

\[\text { Taking mod on both the sides }: \]

\[\left| x + iy \right| = \left| \frac{a + ib}{a - ib} \right|\]

\[ \Rightarrow \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} = \frac{\sqrt{a^2 + b^2}}{\sqrt{a^2 + b^2}}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} = 1\]

\[ \Rightarrow x^2 + y^2 = 1\]

\[\text { Hence proved } .\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.2 [पृष्ठ ३२]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.2 | Q 8 | पृष्ठ ३२

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: 3(7 + i7) + i(7 + i7)


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(1/5 + i 2/5) - (4 + i 5/2)`


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(-2 - 1/3 i)^3`


Evaluate the following:

 \[\frac{1}{i^{58}}\]


Find the value of the following expression:

\[\frac{i^{592} + i^{590} + i^{588} + i^{586} + i^{584}}{i^{582} + i^{580} + i^{578} + i^{576} + i^{574}}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{1 - i}{1 + i}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + ib:

\[\frac{(2 + i )^3}{2 + 3i}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{2 + 3i}{4 + 5i}\]


Find the real value of x and y, if

\[(x + iy)(2 - 3i) = 4 + i\]


Find the real value of x and y, if `((1+i)x-2i)/(3+i) + ((2-3i)y+i)/(3-i) = i, xy ∈ R, i = sqrt-1`


Find the multiplicative inverse of the following complex number:

\[(1 + i\sqrt{3} )^2\]


Evaluate the following:

\[2 x^3 + 2 x^2 - 7x + 72, \text { when } x = \frac{3 - 5i}{2}\]


If \[\left| z + 1 \right| = z + 2\left( 1 + i \right)\],find z.


If z1z2z3 are complex numbers such that \[\left| z_1 \right| = \left| z_2 \right| = \left| z_3 \right| = \left| \frac{1}{z_1} + \frac{1}{z_2} + \frac{1}{z_3} \right| = 1\] then find the value of \[\left| z_1 + z_2 + z_3 \right|\] .


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):
1 + i tan α


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):

 tan α − i


Write the value of \[\frac{i^{592} + i^{590} + i^{588} + i^{586} + i^{584}}{i^{582} + i^{580} + i^{578} + i^{576} + i^{574}}\] .


Write the value of \[\sqrt{- 25} \times \sqrt{- 9}\].


Write the sum of the series \[i + i^2 + i^3 + . . . .\] upto 1000 terms.


If \[\left| z + 4 \right| \leq 3\], then find the greatest and least values of \[\left| z + 1 \right|\].


If n ∈ \[\mathbb{N}\] then find the value of \[i^n + i^{n + 1} + i^{n + 2} + i^{n + 3}\] .


Find the real value of a for which \[3 i^3 - 2a i^2 + (1 - a)i + 5\] is real.


If a = cos θ + i sin θ, then \[\frac{1 + a}{1 - a} =\]


The argument of \[\frac{1 - i\sqrt{3}}{1 + i\sqrt{3}}\] is


\[\text { If } z = \frac{1}{(1 - i)(2 + 3i)}, \text { than } \left| z \right| =\]


Find a and b if (a+b) (2 + i) = b + 1 + (10 + 2a)i


Find a and b if abi = 3a − b + 12i


Find a and b if `1/("a" + "ib")` = 3 – 2i


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R, i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(1 + i)(1 − i)−1 


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(1 + i)−3 


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(2 + 3i)(2 – 3i)


Show that `(-1 + sqrt(3)"i")^3` is a real number


Evaluate the following : i–888 


Evaluate the following : i30 + i40 + i50 + i60 


State True or False for the following:

2 is not a complex number.


The real value of θ for which the expression `(1 + i cos theta)/(1 - 2i cos theta)` is a real number is ______.


Show that `(-1+sqrt3i)^3` is a real number.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×