हिंदी

If tanθ = sinα-cosαsinα+cosα, then show that sinα + cosα = 2 cosθ. [Hint: Express tanθ = tan(α-π4)θ=α-π4]

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If tanθ = `(sinalpha - cosalpha)/(sinalpha + cosalpha)`, then show that sinα + cosα = `sqrt(2)` cosθ.

[Hint: Express tanθ = `tan (alpha - pi/4) theta = alpha - pi/4`]

प्रमेय
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given that: tanθ = `(sinalpha - cosalpha)/(sinalpha + cosalpha)`

⇒ tanθ = `(tanalpha - 1)/(tan alpha + 1)`

= `(tanalpha - tan  pi/4)/(1 + tan  pi/4  tan alpha)` 

⇒ tanθ = `tan(alpha - pi/4)`

∴  θ =  `alpha - pi/4`

⇒ cosθ = `cos(alpha - pi/4)`

⇒ cosθ = `cos alpha cos  pi/4 + sin alpha sin  pi/4`

⇒ cosθ = `cos alpha . 1/sqrt(2) + sin alpha . 1/sqrt(2)`

⇒ `sqrt(2) cos theta` = cosα + sinα

⇒ sinα + cosα = `sqrt(2) cos theta`

Hence proved.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Trigonometric Functions - Exercise [पृष्ठ ५३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
अध्याय 3 Trigonometric Functions
Exercise | Q 14 | पृष्ठ ५३

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Prove that: `sin^2  pi/6 + cos^2  pi/3 - tan^2  pi/4 = -1/2`


Prove the following: `cos (pi/4 xx x) cos (pi/4 - y) - sin (pi/4 -  x)sin (pi/4  - y) =  sin (x + y)`


Prove the following:

sin2 6x – sin2 4x = sin 2x sin 10x


Prove the following:

cos2 2x – cos2 6x = sin 4x sin 8x


Prove the following:

sin 2x + 2sin 4x + sin 6x = 4cos2 x sin 4x


Prove the following:

`tan 4x = (4tan x(1 - tan^2 x))/(1 - 6tan^2 x + tan^4 x)`


Prove that: `(cos x  + cos y)^2 + (sin x - sin y )^2 =  4 cos^2  (x + y)/2`


Prove that: sin 3x + sin 2x – sin x = 4sin x `cos  x/2 cos  (3x)/2`


 If \[\sin A = \frac{12}{13}\text{ and } \sin B = \frac{4}{5}\], where \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] < A < π and 0 < B < \[\frac{\pi}{2}\], find the following:
sin (A + B)


If \[\sin A = \frac{3}{5}, \cos B = - \frac{12}{13}\], where A and B both lie in second quadrant, find the value of sin (A + B).


If \[\sin A = \frac{1}{2}, \cos B = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\], where \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] < A < π and 0 < B < \[\frac{\pi}{2}\], find the following:
tan (A - B)


Prove that:
\[\frac{\tan^2 2x - \tan^2 x}{1 - \tan^2 2x \tan^2 x} = \tan 3x \tan x\]


Prove that sin2 (n + 1) A − sin2 nA = sin (2n + 1) A sin A.

 

Prove that:
\[\frac{1}{\sin \left( x - a \right) \sin \left( x - b \right)} = \frac{\cot \left( x - a \right) - \cot \left( x - b \right)}{\sin \left( a - b \right)}\]


If x cos θ = y cos \[\left( \theta + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right) = z \cos \left( \theta + \frac{4\pi}{3} \right)\]then write the value of \[\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{y} + \frac{1}{z}\] 


If 12 sin x − 9sin2 x attains its maximum value at x = α, then write the value of sin α.


If a = b \[\cos \frac{2\pi}{3} = c \cos\frac{4\pi}{3}\] then write the value of ab + bc + ca.  


If A + B = C, then write the value of tan A tan B tan C.


If tan \[\alpha = \frac{1}{1 + 2^{- x}}\] and \[\tan \beta = \frac{1}{1 + 2^{x + 1}}\] then write the value of α + β lying in the interval \[\left( 0, \frac{\pi}{2} \right)\] 


If \[\tan A = \frac{a}{a + 1}\text{ and } \tan B = \frac{1}{2a + 1}\] 


If 3 sin x + 4 cos x = 5, then 4 sin x − 3 cos x =


If in ∆ABC, tan A + tan B + tan C = 6, then cot A cot B cot C =


tan 3A − tan 2A − tan A =


If sin (π cos x) = cos (π sin x), then sin 2x = ______.


If tan (π/4 + x) + tan (π/4 − x) = a, then tan2 (π/4 + x) + tan2 (π/4 − x) =


If tan (A − B) = 1 and sec (A + B) = \[\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\], the smallest positive value of B is

 

If A − B = π/4, then (1 + tan A) (1 − tan B) is equal to 


If cos (A − B) \[= \frac{3}{5}\] and tan A tan B = 2, then


If \[\tan\alpha = \frac{x}{x + 1}\] and \[\tan\alpha = \frac{x}{x + 1}\], then \[\alpha + \beta\] is equal to


Express the following as the sum or difference of sines and cosines:

2 sin 3x cos x


Express the following as the sum or difference of sines and cosines:
2 cos 3x sin 2xa


If α and β are the solutions of the equation a tan θ + b sec θ = c, then show that tan (α + β) = `(2ac)/(a^2 - c^2)`.


If f(x) = cos2x + sec2x, then ______.

[Hint: A.M ≥ G.M.]


If tan θ = 3 and θ lies in third quadrant, then the value of sin θ  ______.


The value of sin(45° + θ) - cos(45° - θ) is ______.


If sinx + cosx = a, then |sinx – cosx| = ______.


Given x > 0, the values of f(x) = `-3cos sqrt(3 + x + x^2)` lie in the interval ______.


State whether the statement is True or False? Also give justification.

If tan(π cosθ) = cot(π sinθ), then `cos(theta - pi/4) = +- 1/(2sqrt(2))`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×