मराठी

If tanθ = sinα-cosαsinα+cosα, then show that sinα + cosα = 2 cosθ. [Hint: Express tanθ = tan(α-π4)θ=α-π4] - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If tanθ = `(sinalpha - cosalpha)/(sinalpha + cosalpha)`, then show that sinα + cosα = `sqrt(2)` cosθ.

[Hint: Express tanθ = `tan (alpha - pi/4) theta = alpha - pi/4`]

सिद्धांत
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given that: tanθ = `(sinalpha - cosalpha)/(sinalpha + cosalpha)`

⇒ tanθ = `(tanalpha - 1)/(tan alpha + 1)`

= `(tanalpha - tan  pi/4)/(1 + tan  pi/4  tan alpha)` 

⇒ tanθ = `tan(alpha - pi/4)`

∴  θ =  `alpha - pi/4`

⇒ cosθ = `cos(alpha - pi/4)`

⇒ cosθ = `cos alpha cos  pi/4 + sin alpha sin  pi/4`

⇒ cosθ = `cos alpha . 1/sqrt(2) + sin alpha . 1/sqrt(2)`

⇒ `sqrt(2) cos theta` = cosα + sinα

⇒ sinα + cosα = `sqrt(2) cos theta`

Hence proved.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Trigonometric Functions - Exercise [पृष्ठ ५३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 3 Trigonometric Functions
Exercise | Q 14 | पृष्ठ ५३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Prove the following:

`cos ((3pi)/4 + x) - cos((3pi)/4 - x) = -sqrt2 sin x`


Prove the following:

cot 4x (sin 5x + sin 3x) = cot x (sin 5x – sin 3x) 


Prove the following:

`(cos9x - cos5x)/(sin17x - sin 3x) = - (sin2x)/(cos 10x)`


Prove the following:

`(sin x + sin 3x)/(cos x + cos 3x) = tan 2x`


Prove the following:

cot x cot 2x – cot 2x cot 3x – cot 3x cot x = 1


Prove the following:

cos 6x = 32 cos6 x – 48 cos4 x + 18 cos2 x – 1


Prove that: `(cos x - cosy)^2 + (sin x - sin y)^2 = 4 sin^2  (x - y)/2`


Prove that: sin x + sin 3x + sin 5x + sin 7x = 4 cos x cos 2x sin 4x


If \[\tan A = \frac{3}{4}, \cos B = \frac{9}{41}\], where π < A < \[\frac{3\pi}{2}\] and 0 < B <\[\frac{\pi}{2}\], find tan (A + B).

 


If \[\sin A = \frac{1}{2}, \cos B = \frac{12}{13}\], where \[\frac{\pi}{2}\]< A < π and \[\frac{3\pi}{2}\] < B < 2π, find tan (A − B).


If \[\sin A = \frac{1}{2}, \cos B = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\], where \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] < A < π and 0 < B < \[\frac{\pi}{2}\], find the following:
tan (A - B)


Evaluate the following:
 cos 80° cos 20° + sin 80° sin 20°


If \[\cos A = - \frac{12}{13}\text{ and }\cot B = \frac{24}{7}\], where A lies in the second quadrant and B in the third quadrant, find the values of the following:
sin (A + B)


Prove that

\[\frac{\cos 8^\circ - \sin 8^\circ}{\cos 8^\circ + \sin 8^\circ} = \tan 37^\circ\]

Prove that:
sin2 (n + 1) A − sin2 nA = sin (2n + 1) A sin A.


If x lies in the first quadrant and \[\cos x = \frac{8}{17}\], then prove that:

\[\cos \left( \frac{\pi}{6} + x \right) + \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) + \cos \left( \frac{2\pi}{3} - x \right) = \left( \frac{\sqrt{3} - 1}{2} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \right)\frac{23}{17}\]

 


If tan x + \[\tan \left( x + \frac{\pi}{3} \right) + \tan \left( x + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right) = 3\], then prove that \[\frac{3 \tan x - \tan^3 x}{1 - 3 \tan^2 x} = 1\].


If α, β are two different values of x lying between 0 and 2π, which satisfy the equation 6 cos x + 8 sin x = 9, find the value of sin (α + β).

 

Find the maximum and minimum values of each of the following trigonometrical expression:

sin x − cos x + 1


Reduce each of the following expressions to the sine and cosine of a single expression: 

24 cos x + 7 sin 


If tan \[\alpha = \frac{1}{1 + 2^{- x}}\] and \[\tan \beta = \frac{1}{1 + 2^{x + 1}}\] then write the value of α + β lying in the interval \[\left( 0, \frac{\pi}{2} \right)\] 


The value of \[\sin^2 \frac{5\pi}{12} - \sin^2 \frac{\pi}{12}\] 


If sin (π cos x) = cos (π sin x), then sin 2x = ______.


If tan (A − B) = 1 and sec (A + B) = \[\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\], the smallest positive value of B is

 

If tan 69° + tan 66° − tan 69° tan 66° = 2k, then k =


If \[\tan\alpha = \frac{x}{x + 1}\] and \[\tan\alpha = \frac{x}{x + 1}\], then \[\alpha + \beta\] is equal to


Express the following as the sum or difference of sines and cosines:

2 sin 3x cos x


Express the following as the sum or difference of sines and cosines:
 2 cos 7x cos 3x


If sinθ + cosθ = 1, then find the general value of θ.


If cos(θ + Φ) = m cos(θ – Φ), then prove that 1 tan θ = `(1 - m)/(1 + m) cot phi`

[Hint: Express `(cos(theta + Φ))/(cos(theta - Φ)) = m/1` and apply Componendo and Dividendo]


If sinθ + cosecθ = 2, then sin2θ + cosec2θ is equal to ______.


If tan θ = 3 and θ lies in third quadrant, then the value of sin θ  ______.


If tanα = `m/(m +  1)`, tanβ = `1/(2m + 1)`, then α + β is equal to ______.


If tanA = `1/2`, tanB = `1/3`, then tan(2A + B) is equal to ______.


If tanθ = `a/b`, then bcos2θ + asin2θ is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×