मराठी

If sin(x+y)sin(x-y)=a+ba-b, then show that tanxtany=ab [Hint: Use Componendo and Dividendo].

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If `(sin(x + y))/(sin(x - y)) = (a + b)/(a - b)`, then show that `tanx/tany = a/b` [Hint: Use Componendo and Dividendo].

सिद्धांत
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given that: `(sin(x + y))/(sin(x - y)) = (a + b)/(a - b)`

⇒ `(sin(x + y) + sin(x - y))/(sin(x + y) - sin(x - y)) = (a + b + a - b)/(a + b - a + b)`  .....(Using componendo and dividendo theorem)

⇒ `(2sin((x + y + x - y)/2) cos  ((x + y - x + y)/2))/(2cos((x + y + x - y)/2) sin((x + y - x + y)/2)) = (2a)/(2b)`

⇒ `(sinx . cos y)/(cosx . sin y) = a/b`

⇒ tan x.cot y = `a/b`

⇒ `tanx/tany = a/b`

Hence proved.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Trigonometric Functions - Exercise [पृष्ठ ५३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
पाठ 3 Trigonometric Functions
Exercise | Q 13 | पृष्ठ ५३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Prove the following:

cos2 2x – cos2 6x = sin 4x sin 8x


Prove the following:

`(cos9x - cos5x)/(sin17x - sin 3x) = - (sin2x)/(cos 10x)`


Prove the following:

`(sin 5x + sin 3x)/(cos 5x + cos 3x) = tan 4x`


Prove the following:

`(sin x - sin 3x)/(sin^2 x - cos^2 x) =  2sin x`


Prove the following:

`(cos 4x + cos 3x + cos 2x)/(sin 4x + sin 3x + sin 2x) = cot 3x`


Prove the following:

cos 6x = 32 cos6 x – 48 cos4 x + 18 cos2 x – 1


Prove that: sin x + sin 3x + sin 5x + sin 7x = 4 cos x cos 2x sin 4x


If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:

sin (A + B)

 


If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:

cos (A + B)


If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:
cos (A − B)


Evaluate the following:
cos 47° cos 13° − sin 47° sin 13°


If \[\cos A = - \frac{12}{13}\text{ and }\cot B = \frac{24}{7}\], where A lies in the second quadrant and B in the third quadrant, find the values of the following:
tan (A + B)


Prove that
\[\frac{\tan A + \tan B}{\tan A - \tan B} = \frac{\sin \left( A + B \right)}{\sin \left( A - B \right)}\]


Prove that:

\[\sin\left( \frac{4\pi}{9} + 7 \right)\cos\left( \frac{\pi}{9} + 7 \right) - \cos\left( \frac{4\pi}{9} + 7 \right)\sin\left( \frac{\pi}{9} + 7 \right) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\]

 


 If \[\tan A = \frac{5}{6}\text{ and }\tan B = \frac{1}{11}\], prove that \[A + B = \frac{\pi}{4}\].


If \[\tan A = \frac{m}{m - 1}\text{ and }\tan B = \frac{1}{2m - 1}\], then prove that \[A - B = \frac{\pi}{4}\].


Prove that: \[\frac{\sin \left( A + B \right) + \sin \left( A - B \right)}{\cos \left( A + B \right) + \cos \left( A - B \right)} = \tan A\]


If sin α + sin β = a and cos α + cos β = b, show that

\[\cos \left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{b^2 - a^2}{b^2 + a^2}\]

If angle \[\theta\]  is divided into two parts such that the tangents of one part is \[\lambda\] times the tangent of other, and \[\phi\] is their difference, then show that\[\sin\theta = \frac{\lambda + 1}{\lambda - 1}\sin\phi\]

 

Find the maximum and minimum values of each of the following trigonometrical expression: 

\[5 \cos x + 3 \sin \left( \frac{\pi}{6} - x \right) + 4\]


Prove that \[\left( 2\sqrt{3} + 3 \right) \sin x + 2\sqrt{3} \cos x\]  lies between \[- \left( 2\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{15} \right) \text{ and } \left( 2\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{15} \right)\]


If α + β − γ = π and sin2 α +sin2 β − sin2 γ = λ sin α sin β cos γ, then write the value of λ. 


Write the interval in which the value of 5 cos x + 3 cos \[\left( x + \frac{\pi}{3} \right) + 3\] lies. 


If A + B = C, then write the value of tan A tan B tan C.


If A + B + C = π, then sec A (cos B cos C − sin B sin C) is equal to


tan 20° + tan 40° + \[\sqrt{3}\] tan 20° tan 40° is equal to 


tan 3A − tan 2A − tan A =


If cot (α + β) = 0, sin (α + 2β) is equal to


If tan (A − B) = 1 and sec (A + B) = \[\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\], the smallest positive value of B is

 

If A − B = π/4, then (1 + tan A) (1 − tan B) is equal to 


If cos (A − B) \[= \frac{3}{5}\] and tan A tan B = 2, then


Express the following as the sum or difference of sines and cosines:

2 sin 3x cos x


Express the following as the sum or difference of sines and cosines:
 2 cos 7x cos 3x


Show that 2 sin2β + 4 cos (α + β) sin α sin β + cos 2(α + β) = cos 2α


If sinθ + cosθ = 1, then find the general value of θ.


If cotθ + tanθ = 2cosecθ, then find the general value of θ.


If sinθ + cosecθ = 2, then sin2θ + cosec2θ is equal to ______.


If f(x) = cos2x + sec2x, then ______.

[Hint: A.M ≥ G.M.]


The value of tan 75° - cot 75° is equal to ______.


The value of tan3A - tan2A - tanA is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×