Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If `(sin(x + y))/(sin(x - y)) = (a + b)/(a - b)`, then show that `tanx/tany = a/b` [Hint: Use Componendo and Dividendo].
Advertisements
उत्तर
Given that: `(sin(x + y))/(sin(x - y)) = (a + b)/(a - b)`
⇒ `(sin(x + y) + sin(x - y))/(sin(x + y) - sin(x - y)) = (a + b + a - b)/(a + b - a + b)` .....(Using componendo and dividendo theorem)
⇒ `(2sin((x + y + x - y)/2) cos ((x + y - x + y)/2))/(2cos((x + y + x - y)/2) sin((x + y - x + y)/2)) = (2a)/(2b)`
⇒ `(sinx . cos y)/(cosx . sin y) = a/b`
⇒ tan x.cot y = `a/b`
⇒ `tanx/tany = a/b`
Hence proved.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Prove that: `sin^2 pi/6 + cos^2 pi/3 - tan^2 pi/4 = -1/2`
Find the value of: sin 75°
Find the value of: tan 15°
Prove the following:
`(cos 4x + cos 3x + cos 2x)/(sin 4x + sin 3x + sin 2x) = cot 3x`
Prove that: `(cos x + cos y)^2 + (sin x - sin y )^2 = 4 cos^2 (x + y)/2`
Prove that: sin 3x + sin 2x – sin x = 4sin x `cos x/2 cos (3x)/2`
If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:
If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:
cos (A + B)
If \[\tan A = \frac{3}{4}, \cos B = \frac{9}{41}\], where π < A < \[\frac{3\pi}{2}\] and 0 < B <\[\frac{\pi}{2}\], find tan (A + B).
If \[\cos A = - \frac{12}{13}\text{ and }\cot B = \frac{24}{7}\], where A lies in the second quadrant and B in the third quadrant, find the values of the following:
sin (A + B)
Prove that:
Prove that:
\[\frac{\tan \left( A + B \right)}{\cot \left( A - B \right)} = \frac{\tan^2 A - \tan^2 B}{1 - \tan^2 A \tan^2 B}\]
Prove that:
tan 36° + tan 9° + tan 36° tan 9° = 1
Prove that:
tan 13x − tan 9x − tan 4x = tan 13x tan 9x tan 4x
If tan (A + B) = x and tan (A − B) = y, find the values of tan 2A and tan 2B.
If tan x + \[\tan \left( x + \frac{\pi}{3} \right) + \tan \left( x + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right) = 3\], then prove that \[\frac{3 \tan x - \tan^3 x}{1 - 3 \tan^2 x} = 1\].
If tan α = x +1, tan β = x − 1, show that 2 cot (α − β) = x2.
Find the maximum and minimum values of each of the following trigonometrical expression:
\[5 \cos x + 3 \sin \left( \frac{\pi}{6} - x \right) + 4\]
Reduce each of the following expressions to the sine and cosine of a single expression:
\[\sqrt{3} \sin x - \cos x\]
If α + β − γ = π and sin2 α +sin2 β − sin2 γ = λ sin α sin β cos γ, then write the value of λ.
Write the maximum value of 12 sin x − 9 sin2 x.
If 12 sin x − 9sin2 x attains its maximum value at x = α, then write the value of sin α.
Write the interval in which the value of 5 cos x + 3 cos \[\left( x + \frac{\pi}{3} \right) + 3\] lies.
If \[\cos P = \frac{1}{7}\text{ and }\cos Q = \frac{13}{14}\], where P and Q both are acute angles. Then, the value of P − Q is
If A − B = π/4, then (1 + tan A) (1 − tan B) is equal to
Express the following as the sum or difference of sines and cosines:
2 sin 3x cos x
Show that 2 sin2β + 4 cos (α + β) sin α sin β + cos 2(α + β) = cos 2α
If 3 tan (θ – 15°) = tan (θ + 15°), 0° < θ < 90°, then θ = ______.
Find the general solution of the equation `(sqrt(3) - 1) costheta + (sqrt(3) + 1) sin theta` = 2
[Hint: Put `sqrt(3) - 1` = r sinα, `sqrt(3) + 1` = r cosα which gives tanα = `tan(pi/4 - pi/6)` α = `pi/12`]
If tan θ = 3 and θ lies in third quadrant, then the value of sin θ ______.
If tanA = `1/2`, tanB = `1/3`, then tan(2A + B) is equal to ______.
If sinθ + cosθ = 1, then the value of sin2θ is equal to ______.
If α + β = `pi/4`, then the value of (1 + tan α)(1 + tan β) is ______.
If sinx + cosx = a, then sin6x + cos6x = ______.
Given x > 0, the values of f(x) = `-3cos sqrt(3 + x + x^2)` lie in the interval ______.
State whether the statement is True or False? Also give justification.
If tan(π cosθ) = cot(π sinθ), then `cos(theta - pi/4) = +- 1/(2sqrt(2))`.
In the following match each item given under the column C1 to its correct answer given under the column C2:
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) sin(x + y) sin(x – y) | (i) cos2x – sin2y |
| (b) cos (x + y) cos (x – y) | (ii) `(1 - tan theta)/(1 + tan theta)` |
| (c) `cot(pi/4 + theta)` | (iii) `(1 + tan theta)/(1 - tan theta)` |
| (d) `tan(pi/4 + theta)` | (iv) sin2x – sin2y |
