हिंदी

Match each item given under column C1 to its correct answer given under column C2. C1 C2 (a) 1-cosxsinx (i) cot2 x2 (b) 1+cosx1-cosx (ii) cot x2 (c) 1+cosxsinx (iii) |cosx+sinx| (d) 1+sin2x

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प्रश्न

Match each item given under column C1 to its correct answer given under column C2.

C1 C2
(a) `(1 - cosx)/sinx` (i) `cot^2  x/2`
(b) `(1 + cosx)/(1 - cosx)` (ii) `cot  x/2`
(c) `(1 + cosx)/sinx` (iii) `|cos x + sin x|`
(d) `sqrt(1 + sin 2x)` (iv) `tan  x/2`
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उत्तर

C1 C2
(a) `(1 - cosx)/sinx` (i) `tan  x/2`
(b) `(1 + cosx)/(1 - cosx)` (ii)  `cot^2  x/2`
(c) `(1 + cosx)/sinx` (iii) `cot  x/2`
(d) `sqrt(1 + sin 2x)` (iv) `|cos x + sin x|`

Explanation:

(a) `(1 - cos x)/sinx = (2sin^2  x/2)/(2sin  x/2 cos  x/2) = tan  x/2`

Hence (a) matches with (iv) denoted by (a) ↔ (iv)

(b) `(1 + cosx)/(1 - cosx) = (2sin^2  x/2)/(2sin^2  x/2) = cot^2  x/2`

Hence (b) matches with (i) i.e., (b) ↔ (i)

(c) `(1 + cosx)/sinx = (2cos^2  x/2)/(2sin  x/2 cos  x/2) = cot  x/2`

Hence (c) matches with (ii) i.e., (c) ↔ (ii)

(d) `sqrt(1 + sin2x) = sqrt(sin^2x + cos^2x + 2sinx cos x)`

= `sqrt((sinx + cosx)^2`

= |(sin x + cos x)|

Hence (d) matches with (iii), i.e., (d) ↔ (iii)

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अध्याय 3: Trigonometric Functions - Solved Examples [पृष्ठ ५१]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
अध्याय 3 Trigonometric Functions
Solved Examples | Q 22 | पृष्ठ ५१

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