हिंदी

Prove that: (cosx +cosy)2+(sinx-siny)2= 4cos2 x+y2

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Prove that: `(cos x  + cos y)^2 + (sin x - sin y )^2 =  4 cos^2  (x + y)/2`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

L.H.S. = `(cos x  + cos y)^2 + (sin x - sin y )^2 = (2cos  (x + y)/2 cos  (x - y)/2)^2 + (2 cos  (x + y)/2  sin  (x - y)/2)^2`

∵ `[ cos A + cos B = 2cos  (A + B)/2  cos  (A - B)/2, sin A - sin B = 2cos  (A + B)/2  sin  (A - B)/2]`

= `4 (cos  (x + y)/2)^2 [(cos  (x - y)/2)^2 + (sin (x + y)/2)^2]`

= `4 (cos  (x + y)/2)^2` = R.H.S.  [∵ sin2 x + cos2 x = 1]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Trigonometric Functions - Miscellaneous Exercise [पृष्ठ ७१]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 3 Trigonometric Functions
Miscellaneous Exercise | Q 3. | पृष्ठ ७१

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Prove that  `2 sin^2  pi/6 + cosec^2  (7pi)/6 cos^2  pi/3 = 3/2`


Prove that  `cot^2  pi/6 + cosec  (5pi)/6 + 3 tan^2  pi/6 = 6`


Prove the following:

`cos ((3pi)/4 + x) - cos((3pi)/4 - x) = -sqrt2 sin x`


Prove the following:

cos2 2x – cos2 6x = sin 4x sin 8x


Prove the following:

`(sin x -  siny)/(cos x + cos y)= tan  (x -y)/2`


Prove the following:

cot x cot 2x – cot 2x cot 3x – cot 3x cot x = 1


Prove that: `(cos x - cosy)^2 + (sin x - sin y)^2 = 4 sin^2  (x - y)/2`


If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:

sin (A + B)

 


 If \[\sin A = \frac{12}{13}\text{ and } \sin B = \frac{4}{5}\], where \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] < A < π and 0 < B < \[\frac{\pi}{2}\], find the following:
sin (A + B)


If \[\cos A = - \frac{24}{25}\text{ and }\cos B = \frac{3}{5}\], where π < A < \[\frac{3\pi}{2}\text{ and }\frac{3\pi}{2}\]< B < 2π, find the following:
cos (A + B)


Evaluate the following:
sin 36° cos 9° + cos 36° sin 9°


If \[\cos A = - \frac{12}{13}\text{ and }\cot B = \frac{24}{7}\], where A lies in the second quadrant and B in the third quadrant, find the values of the following:
tan (A + B)


If \[\tan A = \frac{m}{m - 1}\text{ and }\tan B = \frac{1}{2m - 1}\], then prove that \[A - B = \frac{\pi}{4}\].


Prove that:
\[\cos^2 45^\circ - \sin^2 15^\circ = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}\]


Prove that: \[\frac{\sin \left( A + B \right) + \sin \left( A - B \right)}{\cos \left( A + B \right) + \cos \left( A - B \right)} = \tan A\]


Prove that:
\[\frac{\tan^2 2x - \tan^2 x}{1 - \tan^2 2x \tan^2 x} = \tan 3x \tan x\]


Prove that sin2 (n + 1) A − sin2 nA = sin (2n + 1) A sin A.

 

If sin (α + β) = 1 and sin (α − β) \[= \frac{1}{2}\], where 0 ≤ α, \[\beta \leq \frac{\pi}{2}\], then find the values of tan (α + 2β) and tan (2α + β).


Prove that:

\[\frac{1}{\sin \left( x - a \right) \cos \left( x - b \right)} = \frac{\cot \left( x - a \right) + \tan \left( x - b \right)}{\cos \left( a - b \right)}\]

 


Find the maximum and minimum values of each of the following trigonometrical expression:

sin x − cos x + 1


Show that sin 100° − sin 10° is positive. 


If x cos θ = y cos \[\left( \theta + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right) = z \cos \left( \theta + \frac{4\pi}{3} \right)\]then write the value of \[\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{y} + \frac{1}{z}\] 


Write the maximum value of 12 sin x − 9 sin2 x. 


If a = b \[\cos \frac{2\pi}{3} = c \cos\frac{4\pi}{3}\] then write the value of ab + bc + ca.  


The value of \[\sin^2 \frac{5\pi}{12} - \sin^2 \frac{\pi}{12}\] 


If 3 sin x + 4 cos x = 5, then 4 sin x − 3 cos x =


If in ∆ABC, tan A + tan B + tan C = 6, then cot A cot B cot C =


If A − B = π/4, then (1 + tan A) (1 − tan B) is equal to 


If tan 69° + tan 66° − tan 69° tan 66° = 2k, then k =


If sinθ + cosθ = 1, then find the general value of θ.


If sin(θ + α) = a and sin(θ + β) = b, then prove that cos 2(α - β) - 4ab cos(α - β) = 1 - 2a2 - 2b2

[Hint: Express cos(α - β) = cos((θ + α) - (θ + β))]


The value of tan3A - tan2A - tanA is equal to ______.


If sinθ + cosθ = 1, then the value of sin2θ is equal to ______.


If tanθ = `a/b`, then bcos2θ + asin2θ is equal to ______.


3(sinx – cosx)4 + 6(sinx + cosx)2 + 4(sin6x + cos6x) = ______.


Given x > 0, the values of f(x) = `-3cos sqrt(3 + x + x^2)` lie in the interval ______.


State whether the statement is True or False? Also give justification.

If tan(π cosθ) = cot(π sinθ), then `cos(theta - pi/4) = +- 1/(2sqrt(2))`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×